Bourbon Reforms

Target entity: Bourbon Reforms
Context triple: [Latin American independence movements, influencedBy, Bourbon Reforms]

• A. Montford Reforms
  The Montford Reforms were a set of constitutional changes introduced by the British government in 1919 that expanded limited self-governance in colonial India through dyarchy in the provinces and increased Indian participation in legislative councils.
• B. Emancipation reform of 1861
  The Emancipation reform of 1861 was a landmark decree by Tsar Alexander II that abolished serfdom in the Russian Empire, granting personal freedom and limited land rights to millions of peasants.
• C. Tanzimat
  Tanzimat was a series of 19th-century Ottoman modernization reforms aimed at centralizing authority and restructuring the empire’s legal, administrative, and social systems along European lines.
• D. Diplomatic Revolution of 1756
  The Diplomatic Revolution of 1756 was a major realignment of European alliances, most notably the shift of Austria from Britain to France and of Prussia to Britain, which reshaped the balance of power on the eve of the Seven Years' War.
• E. Glorious Revolution
  The Glorious Revolution was the 1688–1689 overthrow of King James II of England that brought William III and Mary II to the throne and established parliamentary supremacy and constitutional monarchy in Britain.
• F. None of above. chosen
• G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Target entity: Bourbon Reforms
Target entity description: The Bourbon Reforms were a series of 18th-century administrative and economic changes imposed by the Spanish Crown to strengthen imperial control and revenue, which ultimately provoked colonial discontent and helped set the stage for independence movements in Latin America.

• A. Montford Reforms
  The Montford Reforms were a set of constitutional changes introduced by the British government in 1919 that expanded limited self-governance in colonial India through dyarchy in the provinces and increased Indian participation in legislative councils.
• B. Emancipation reform of 1861
  The Emancipation reform of 1861 was a landmark decree by Tsar Alexander II that abolished serfdom in the Russian Empire, granting personal freedom and limited land rights to millions of peasants.
• C. Tanzimat
  Tanzimat was a series of 19th-century Ottoman modernization reforms aimed at centralizing authority and restructuring the empire’s legal, administrative, and social systems along European lines.
• D. Diplomatic Revolution of 1756
  The Diplomatic Revolution of 1756 was a major realignment of European alliances, most notably the shift of Austria from Britain to France and of Prussia to Britain, which reshaped the balance of power on the eve of the Seven Years' War.
• E. Glorious Revolution
  The Glorious Revolution was the 1688–1689 overthrow of King James II of England that brought William III and Mary II to the throne and established parliamentary supremacy and constitutional monarchy in Britain.
• F. None of above. chosen