Francoist Spain

E19561

Francoist Spain was the authoritarian dictatorship led by General Francisco Franco from the end of the Spanish Civil War in 1939 until his death in 1975, marked by political repression, nationalism, and conservative Catholic social policies.

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All labels observed (21)

Statements (61)

Predicate Object
instanceOf authoritarian dictatorship
historical state
regime
alsoKnownAs Franco dictatorship
Francoist Spain
surface form: Franco regime

Francoist regime
antiCommunistRepression persecution of leftists and Republicans
capital Madrid
censorship strict state censorship of press and culture
churchStateRelation confessional Catholic state
constitutionLikeDocument Fuero de los Españoles
Fuero del Trabajo
Ley de Principios del Movimiento Nacional
Ley de Sucesión en la Jefatura del Estado
country Spain
economicPolicy autarky (1930s–1950s)
developmentalism (from late 1950s)
educationPolicy centralized, Catholic-influenced education
endCause death of Francisco Franco in 1975
endTime 1975
followedBy Kingdom of Spain
surface form: Kingdom of Spain (constitutional monarchy)

Spanish transition to democracy
foreignPolicy Cold War alignment with United States and Western bloc
initial sympathy with Axis powers in World War II
non-belligerent in World War II
fullNameOfRulingParty Falange Española Tradicionalista y de las Juntas de Ofensiva Nacional Sindicalista
governmentType authoritarian one-party state
headOfState Francisco Franco
ideology Spanish nationalism
anti-communism
conservatism
monarchism (in later years)
national Catholicism
internationalAgreement 1953 Pact of Madrid with the United States
internationalOrganizationMembership United Nations
surface form: United Nations (from 1955)
internationalStatusPostWWII initial diplomatic isolation
keyEconomicPlan Stabilization Plan of 1959
leaderTitle Caudillo
minorityLanguagePolicy repression of Basque
repression of Catalan
repression of Galician
namedAfter Francisco Franco
officialLanguage Spanish
officialSyndicalOrganization vertical syndicates
politicalPartyInPower FET y de las JONS
politicalPluralism prohibited
politicalRepression widespread
precededBy Second Spanish Republic
propagandaInstrument NO-DO newsreels
religionPolicy privileged role for Roman Catholic Church
secretPolice Brigada Político-Social
socialPolicy conservative Catholic social norms
startTime 1939
stateSecurityForces Guardia Civil
Guardia Civil
surface form: Policía Armada
successionLaw designated Juan Carlos de Borbón as successor as king
tradeUnions independent trade unions banned
warCrimesContext post–Spanish Civil War reprisals and executions
womenOrganization Sección Femenina
womenRightsPolicy severe legal and social restrictions on women
youthOrganization Frente de Juventudes

Referenced by (123)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Spanish Civil War followedBy Francoist Spain
Spanish Civil War belligerent Francoist Spain
this entity surface form: Nationalist Spain
National Day of Catalonia suppressedDuring Francoist Spain
this entity surface form: Francoist dictatorship
Anti-Comintern Pact countrySignatory Francoist Spain
Battle of Guadalajara belligerent Francoist Spain
this entity surface form: Nationalist Spain
Battle of Jarama belligerent Francoist Spain
this entity surface form: Nationalist Spain
Second Spanish Republic followedBy Francoist Spain
Battle of the Ebro belligerent Francoist Spain
this entity surface form: Nationalist Spain
Francoist Spain alsoKnownAs Francoist Spain
this entity surface form: Franco regime
Manchukuo recognizedBy Francoist Spain
this entity surface form: Spain under Franco
Axis forces on the Eastern Front country Francoist Spain
Marcha Real unofficialLyricsUsedDuring Francoist Spain
Spanish government predecessor Francoist Spain
this entity surface form: Francoist government
Catalan diaspora hasHistoricalCause Francoist Spain
this entity surface form: Francoist repression
Battle of Brunete side2 Francoist Spain
this entity surface form: Nationalist Spain
Battle of Brunete belligerent Francoist Spain
this entity surface form: Nationalist Spain
Flechas Negras Division foughtFor Francoist Spain
Ofelia settingTime Francoist Spain
this entity surface form: post–Civil War Spain
Ofelia settingPlace Francoist Spain
the Faun setting Francoist Spain
this entity surface form: Francoist Spain, 1944
Madrid Accords signatoryGovernment Francoist Spain
this entity surface form: Government of Spain under Francoist regime
Spanish Republicans victimOf Francoist Spain
this entity surface form: Francoist repression
Spanish monarchy keyEvent Francoist Spain
this entity surface form: Franco dictatorship
Communist Party of Spain opposedTo Francoist Spain
this entity surface form: Francoist dictatorship
El único camino timePeriodCovered Francoist Spain
this entity surface form: Francoist Spain (in exile perspective)
Spanish Foreign Legion ideologyHistorical Francoist Spain
this entity surface form: Francoism
Constitution of 1931 suspendedBy Francoist Spain
this entity surface form: Francisco Franco's regime
Basque Statute of Autonomy (1936) repealedBy Francoist Spain
this entity surface form: Francoist regime
Nationalist forces followedBy Francoist Spain
Battle of Belchite belligerent Francoist Spain
Aviazione Legionaria supported Francoist Spain
this entity surface form: Nationalist Spain
Nationalist command in the Spanish Civil War controlledBy Francoist Spain
this entity surface form: Francoist government
Valle de los Caídos builtUnderRegime Francoist Spain
Antoni Tàpies politicalContext Francoist Spain
Carmen Polo politicalAlignment Francoist Spain
this entity surface form: Francoism
Carmen Polo era Francoist Spain
Carmen Polo associatedWith Francoist Spain
this entity surface form: Francoist regime
FET y de las JONS operatedIn Francoist Spain
Falange Española Tradicionalista y de las Juntas de Ofensiva Nacional Sindicalista linkedToRegime Francoist Spain
this entity surface form: Francoist dictatorship
Spanish transition to democracy precededBy Francoist Spain
this entity surface form: Francoist dictatorship
Caudillo politicalContext Francoist Spain
Caudillo ideologyAssociatedWith Francoist Spain
this entity surface form: Francoism
Caudillo usedDuring Francoist Spain
this entity surface form: Spanish State (1939–1975)
Caudillo usedInOfficialDiscourse Francoist Spain
this entity surface form: Francoist regime