Principal Chief John Ross

E193051

Principal Chief John Ross was the long-serving leader of the Cherokee Nation in the 19th century, known for his determined legal and political resistance to U.S. policies of Indian removal.

All labels observed (3)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Cherokee leader
Principal Chief of the Cherokee Nation
human
advocatedFor Cherokee sovereignty
protection of Cherokee lands
alternateName Koo-wi-s-gu-wi
burialPlace Ross Cemetery, Park Hill, Cherokee Nation (present-day Oklahoma)
countryOfCitizenship United States of America
dateOfBirth 1790-10-03
dateOfDeath 1866-08-01
endTime 1866 (as Principal Chief of the Cherokee Nation)
era 19th century
ethnicity Cherokee
faced Indian Removal policy of the United States
surface form: U.S. Indian Removal Act of 1830
hadChild Annie Brian Ross
George Washington Ross
James McDonald Ross
John Ross
surface form: John Ross Jr.
heritage mixed Scottish and Cherokee ancestry
languageSpoken Cherokee language
surface form: Cherokee

English
led Cherokee Nation (historical)
surface form: Cherokee Nation
memberOf Cherokee Nation of Oklahoma
surface form: Cherokee Nation
metWith Abraham Lincoln
surface form: U.S. President Abraham Lincoln

Andrew Jackson
surface form: U.S. President Andrew Jackson
name John Ross
notableFor leadership during the Trail of Tears
legal and political resistance to U.S. Indian removal policies
long-serving leadership of the Cherokee Nation in the 19th century
opposition to the Treaty of New Echota
occupation politician
statesman
tribal chief
opposed forced removal of the Cherokee from their homelands
participatedIn legal challenges to the Indian Removal Act
negotiations with the United States regarding Cherokee removal
placeOfBirth Turkeytown, Cherokee Nation (near present-day Centre, Alabama, USA)
surface form: Turkeytown, Cherokee Nation (near present-day Alabama)
placeOfDeath Washington, D.C.
positionHeld Principal Chief John Ross self-linksurface differs
surface form: Principal Chief of the Cherokee Nation
religion Presbyterian
surface form: Presbyterianism
residence Park Hill, Cherokee Nation (Indian Territory, present-day Oklahoma, USA)
surface form: Park Hill, Cherokee Nation (present-day Oklahoma)

Red Clay, Cherokee Nation
Ross’s Landing (present-day Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA)
surface form: Ross’s Landing (present-day Chattanooga, Tennessee)
signed petitions and memorials to the U.S. Congress against removal
spouse Mary Brian Stapler Ross
Quatie Brown Ross
surface form: Quatie Brown Henley Ross
startTime 1828 (as Principal Chief of the Cherokee Nation)
supported Union (North)
surface form: Union (during the American Civil War)

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (10)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Trail of Tears opposedBy Principal Chief John Ross
Civil War in Indian Territory notableCommander Principal Chief John Ross
this entity surface form: John Ross (Cherokee chief)
Cherokee Constitution of 1827 establishedOffice Principal Chief John Ross
this entity surface form: Principal Chief of the Cherokee Nation
Major Ridge opposedBy Principal Chief John Ross
Treaty of New Echota (1835) opposedBy Principal Chief John Ross
subject surface form: Treaty of New Echota
Principal Chief John Ross positionHeld Principal Chief John Ross self-linksurface differs
subject surface form: John Ross
this entity surface form: Principal Chief of the Cherokee Nation
William Charles Rogers positionHeld Principal Chief John Ross
this entity surface form: Principal Chief of the Cherokee Nation
Deputy Principal Chief subordinateTo Principal Chief John Ross
this entity surface form: Principal Chief of the Cherokee Nation
Deputy Principal Chief officeHoldersAssist Principal Chief John Ross
this entity surface form: Principal Chief of the Cherokee Nation
Deputy Principal Chief maySucceed Principal Chief John Ross
this entity surface form: Principal Chief of the Cherokee Nation