Triple

T1742149
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Trail of Tears E38255 entity
Predicate opposedBy P437 FINISHED
Object Principal Chief John Ross
Principal Chief John Ross was the long-serving leader of the Cherokee Nation in the 19th century, known for his determined legal and political resistance to U.S. policies of Indian removal.
E193051 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Principal Chief John Ross | Statement: [Trail of Tears, opposedBy, Principal Chief John Ross]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Principal Chief John Ross
Context triple: [Trail of Tears, opposedBy, Principal Chief John Ross]
  • A. Chief Winnemucca
    Chief Winnemucca was a prominent 19th-century Northern Paiute leader known for his role in navigating relations between his people and the expanding United States.
  • B. Spotted Tail
    Spotted Tail was a prominent 19th-century Brulé Lakota (Sioux) chief and diplomat known for his efforts to negotiate with the U.S. government to protect his people's interests.
  • C. Hancock (Cherokee leader)
    Hancock was an 18th-century Cherokee leader known for his role in diplomacy and conflict with European-American settlers during the colonial period.
  • D. Chief Tom Blount
    Chief Tom Blount was a prominent Tuscarora leader in early 18th-century North Carolina who played a key role in the events and negotiations surrounding the Tuscarora War.
  • E. Chief Seattle
    Chief Seattle was a 19th-century Suquamish and Duwamish leader known for his diplomacy with American settlers and his enduring legacy as a symbol of Native American wisdom and environmental stewardship.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Principal Chief John Ross
Triple: [Trail of Tears, opposedBy, Principal Chief John Ross]
Generated description
Principal Chief John Ross was the long-serving leader of the Cherokee Nation in the 19th century, known for his determined legal and political resistance to U.S. policies of Indian removal.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Principal Chief John Ross
Target entity description: Principal Chief John Ross was the long-serving leader of the Cherokee Nation in the 19th century, known for his determined legal and political resistance to U.S. policies of Indian removal.
  • A. Chief Winnemucca
    Chief Winnemucca was a prominent 19th-century Northern Paiute leader known for his role in navigating relations between his people and the expanding United States.
  • B. Spotted Tail
    Spotted Tail was a prominent 19th-century Brulé Lakota (Sioux) chief and diplomat known for his efforts to negotiate with the U.S. government to protect his people's interests.
  • C. Hancock (Cherokee leader)
    Hancock was an 18th-century Cherokee leader known for his role in diplomacy and conflict with European-American settlers during the colonial period.
  • D. Chief Tom Blount
    Chief Tom Blount was a prominent Tuscarora leader in early 18th-century North Carolina who played a key role in the events and negotiations surrounding the Tuscarora War.
  • E. Chief Seattle
    Chief Seattle was a 19th-century Suquamish and Duwamish leader known for his diplomacy with American settlers and his enduring legacy as a symbol of Native American wisdom and environmental stewardship.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a8862b01a48190ab47209063af82d9 completed March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aa63c6d21c8190809bedaa798e2b14 completed March 6, 2026, 5:19 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ad8b0ab7008190a2fafe1c8ac55ac4 completed March 8, 2026, 2:43 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ad957f64c48190862a701a94098bbf completed March 8, 2026, 3:27 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ad97b974708190adfffebee41a6fcd completed March 8, 2026, 3:37 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:30 p.m.