Smuts government

E190037

The Smuts government was the South African administration led by Prime Minister Jan Smuts, known for its role in entrenching segregationist policies in the years immediately preceding formal apartheid.

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All labels observed (4)

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf South African government
administration
capital Pretoria, South Africa
surface form: Pretoria
contributedTo institutional foundations of apartheid
country Dominion of South Africa
surface form: Union of South Africa
endTime 1948
followedBy National Party (South Africa)
surface form: Malan government
foreignPolicy membership in the Allied powers
pro-British alignment
governorGeneral Nicolaas Jacobus de Wet
Patrick Duncan
headOfGovernment Jan Smuts
ideology liberal segregation
white supremacy
implemented industrial expansion during World War II
tightened influx control over Africans
war economy measures
leader Jan Smuts
legislature Parliament of South Africa
surface form: Parliament of the Union of South Africa
locatedInTime World War II
surface form: World War II era

immediately preceding formal apartheid
monarch George V
George VI
notableFor repression of black political organizations
support for the British Empire
wartime emergency regulations
opposedBy African National Congress
Afrikaner nationalists
National Party (South Africa)
surface form: National Party

trade union movement
partOf pre-apartheid South African state
policy entrenchment of racial segregation
land segregation
limited African franchise
pass laws enforcement
segregationist policies
urban segregation
politicalPartyOfLeader United Party
positionHeldByLeader Prime Minister of the Union of South Africa
precededBy Hertzog government
seatOfGovernment Pretoria, South Africa
surface form: Pretoria
significantEvent World War II
surface form: Second World War

South Africa’s entry into World War II on the Allied side
significantFor transition from segregation to apartheid system
startTime 1939
stateForm constitutional monarchy
timePeriod 20th century

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

1946 Passive Resistance Campaign opponent Smuts government
Union era of South Africa keyEvent Smuts government
this entity surface form: National Party election victory of 1948
Ossewabrandwag opposedBy Smuts government
this entity surface form: Jan Smuts government
Ossewabrandwag opposedBy Smuts government
this entity surface form: South African government during World War II