Royal Marriages Act 1772

E187757

The Royal Marriages Act 1772 was a British law that required descendants of King George II to obtain the monarch’s consent before marrying, significantly restricting the marriage choices of the royal family for over two centuries.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Royal Marriages Act 1772 canonical 6
Royal Marriages Act 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Act of Parliament of Great Britain
British constitutional law
aimedAtPreventing unsuitable or unequal marriages by royals
appliedRegardlessOf nationality of the parties
religion of the parties
appliedTo British royal family
descendants of King George II
appliesToTitle any descendant of King George II
category 18th-century United Kingdom legislation
British royal family law
citationStyle 12 Geo. III c. 11
consentForm formal consent of the reigning sovereign
consentPublicationRequirement consent to be recorded in the Privy Council
constitutionalSignificance strengthened monarch’s control over dynastic marriages
country Kingdom of Great Britain
effect restricted marriage choices of the royal family
exemptionCondition descendants of princesses married into foreign families were exempt
historicalContext enacted during the reign of King George III
influencedDebateOn modernisation of royal marriage rules
inForceDuration over two centuries
inForceInYear 1800
1900
2000
introducedIn Parliament of Great Britain
jurisdiction England
Ireland
surface form: Ireland (pre-1801 union context)

Scotland
Wales
languageOfStatute English
legalArea marriage law
royal prerogative
legalStatus repealed
longTermImpact shaped marital choices of British royals into the 20th century
monarchAtEnactment George III of the United Kingdom
surface form: King George III
motivatedBy marriages of King George III’s brothers to women considered unsuitable
notableConsequence discouraged marriages without aristocratic or royal background
penaltyForNoncompliance marriage declared null and void
purpose to regulate marriages of members of the British royal family
repealedBy Succession to the Crown Act 2013
repealEffectiveDate 2015-03-26
replacedByRule requirement that only first six persons in line to the throne need monarch’s consent
required monarch’s consent for marriage
royalAssentDate 1772-04-01
shortName Royal Marriages Act 1772 self-linksurface differs
surface form: Royal Marriages Act
temporalScope applied to marriages contracted after its commencement
yearEnacted 1772

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (7)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

British monarchy keyEvent Royal Marriages Act 1772
Succession to the Crown Act 2013 amends Royal Marriages Act 1772
Succession to the Crown Act 2013 repeals Royal Marriages Act 1772
Royal Marriages Act 1772 shortName Royal Marriages Act 1772 self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Royal Marriages Act
Lady Augusta Murray legalContext Royal Marriages Act 1772
Sir Augustus d'Este legalIssue Royal Marriages Act 1772