Operation Berlin

E18382

Operation Berlin was a World War II German naval operation in early 1941 in which the battleships Scharnhorst and Gneisenau conducted a commerce-raiding sortie against Allied shipping in the Atlantic.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Operation Berlin canonical 5

Statements (38)

Predicate Object
instanceOf German naval operation
World War II naval operation
aimedAt Atlantic convoy routes
belligerent Kriegsmarine
codenameLanguage German
commander Günther Lütjens
surface form: Admiral Günther Lütjens

Erich Bey
conflict World War II
country Nazi Germany
endTime 1941-03
era 20th century
followedBy Operation Rheinübung
hasPart German battleship Gneisenau
German battleship Scharnhorst
historicalPeriod World War II
surface form: Second World War
location Bay of Biscay
Atlantic Ocean
surface form: Central Atlantic Ocean

Atlantic Ocean
surface form: North Atlantic Ocean
method surface raider tactics
notableFor use of fast battleships as commerce raiders
objective commerce raiding
disruption of Allied Atlantic shipping
opponent Allied merchant shipping
United Kingdom
partOf Battle of the Atlantic
partOfMilitaryBranch German Navy
precededBy Operation Nordseetour
result German tactical success
significant Allied merchant shipping losses
shipInvolved German battleship Gneisenau
surface form: Gneisenau

German battleship Scharnhorst
surface form: Scharnhorst
side Axis powers
startTime 1941-01
strategy avoid engagement with strong enemy naval forces
theater Atlantic Ocean
timePeriod early 1941
typeOfWarfare commerce warfare
naval warfare

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

World War II hasPart Operation Berlin
Kriegsmarine notableOperation Operation Berlin
German battleship Scharnhorst tookPartIn Operation Berlin
Operation Rheinübung precededBy Operation Berlin