Laniidae

E179372

Laniidae is a family of passerine birds commonly known as shrikes, characterized by their predatory behavior and habit of impaling prey on thorns or barbed wire.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Laniidae canonical 2

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf bird family
clade
taxon
behavior perch-hunting from exposed vantage points
belongsToGroup passerine birds
characteristic habit of impaling prey on barbed wire
habit of impaling prey on thorns
predatory behavior
class Aves
commonName shrikes
conservationStatus varies by species
diet carnivorous
insectivorous
distribution Africa
Eurasia
North America
surface form: North America (some species)

Old World
etymology Lanius is Latin for butcher
fieldIdentification bold facial mask in many species
habitat grasslands
open habitats
savannas
scrublands
hasTypeSpecies Lanius excubitor
includesGenus Corvinella
Eurocephalus
Lanius
Malaconotus (sometimes placed elsewhere)
Urolestes
kingdom Animalia
namedAfter genus Lanius
nickName butcher birds
notableSpecies Lanius collurio
Lanius excubitor
Lanius ludovicianus
numberOfSpecies about 30
order Passeriformes
phylum Chordata
recognizedBy International Ornithologists' Union
surface form: International Ornithologists Union
reproduction builds cup-shaped nests in shrubs or trees
sexualDimorphism present in many species
taxonRank family
typicalBill hooked bill
typicalPrey insects
lizards
small birds
small mammals
small vertebrates
typicalSize small to medium-sized passerines

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Aves hasSubgroup Laniidae
Monarchidae relatedTo Laniidae