Lanius excubitor

E673331

Lanius excubitor, commonly known as the great grey shrike, is a predatory passerine bird found across northern Eurasia, noted for impaling its prey on thorns or barbed wire.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Lanius excubitor canonical 1

Statements (52)

Predicate Object
instanceOf bird species
passerine
shrike
binomialName Lanius excubitor NERFINISHED
bodyLength 22–26 cm
breedingRange Siberia NERFINISHED
northern Europe
class Aves
clutchSize 4–7 eggs
commonName great gray shrike NERFINISHED
great grey shrike
describedBy Carl Linnaeus
diet insects
reptiles
small birds
small mammals
family Laniidae NERFINISHED
feedingBehavior predatory
sit-and-wait hunter
genus Lanius
habitat farmland
moorland edges
open country with scattered trees
tundra scrub
IUCNStatus Least Concern
kingdom Animalia
migratoryBehavior partially migratory
nativeRange Palearctic region NERFINISHED
northern Eurasia
nestLocation tree
nonBreedingRange Middle East NERFINISHED
North Africa NERFINISHED
southern Europe
notableBehavior impales prey on barbed wire
impales prey on thorns
stores prey in larders
order Passeriformes
phylum Chordata
plumage black facial mask
black wings with white patches
grey upperparts
long black-and-white tail
white underparts
relatedTo Lanius borealis NERFINISHED
Lanius meridionalis NERFINISHED
sexualDimorphism weak
taxonRank species
territorialBehavior strongly territorial in breeding season
vocalization harsh calls
mimicry of other birds
wingspan 30–36 cm
yearDescribed 1758

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Laniidae hasTypeSpecies Lanius excubitor