Chajnantor Plateau

E176200

The Chajnantor Plateau is a high, arid plain in northern Chile’s Atacama Desert renowned for its exceptional atmospheric conditions that make it one of the world’s premier sites for radio and submillimeter astronomy.

Try in SPARQL Jump to: Surface forms Statements Referenced by

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Chajnantor Plateau canonical 2

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf astronomical observatory site
geographical feature
plateau
approximateDistanceToSanPedroDeAtacama about 50 kilometers east
atmosphericCondition high atmospheric transparency at millimeter and submillimeter wavelengths
low atmospheric pressure
low precipitable water vapor
characteristic extremely arid
high altitude
very low atmospheric water vapor
climate cold desert climate
continent South America
country Chile
elevation about 5000 meters above sea level
environment large diurnal temperature variation
sparse vegetation
strong solar radiation
geology high Andean volcanic plateau
hasInfrastructure access road from San Pedro de Atacama
high-altitude technical facilities for observatories
hasObservatory ALMA Operations Support Facility
surface form: ALMA Operations Support Facility vicinity

ASTE telescope
Atacama Cosmology Telescope
Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array
Atacama Pathfinder Experiment
NANTEN2 telescope
hostCountryAgency European Southern Observatory
surface form: European Southern Observatory (for some facilities)

NAOJ
surface form: National Astronomical Observatory of Japan (for some facilities)

National Science Foundation
surface form: U.S. National Science Foundation (for some facilities)
knownFor millimeter-wave astronomy
radio astronomy
submillimeter astronomy
legalStatus subject to Chilean environmental and land-use regulations
locatedIn Antofagasta Region
Atacama Desert
northern Chile
near Licancabur volcano
San Pedro de Atacama
partOf Andes
surface form: Andes mountain range
reasonForSelectionAsObservatorySite combination of high altitude and extremely dry atmosphere
low radio-frequency interference
suitableFor cosmic microwave background observations
deep extragalactic surveys
interstellar medium studies
star formation studies
usedSince late 20th century for major radio astronomy projects

How these facts were elicited

The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.

Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10.

# Requirements
- If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list.
- If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list.
- Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf".
- Do not get too wordy.
- Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Chajnantor Plateau
Description of subject: The Chajnantor Plateau is a high, arid plain in northern Chile’s Atacama Desert renowned for its exceptional atmospheric conditions that make it one of the world’s premier sites for radio and submillimeter astronomy.

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Atacama Compact Array locatedAt Chajnantor Plateau