House of Gloucester

E170523

The House of Gloucester was a medieval English noble lineage associated with the Earldom of Gloucester and influential in the politics of the Anglo-Norman and Plantagenet periods.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
House of Gloucester canonical 5

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf medieval English noble family
noble house
allegiance House of Normandy
House of Plantagenet
associatedTitle Earl of Gloucester
Earl of Hertford
country Kingdom of England
extinctionCause death of Gilbert de Clare at the Battle of Bannockburn
extinctionDate 1314
feudalStatus great magnate family
feudalType tenant-in-chief of the Crown
floruit 12th century
13th century
founder Robert, 1st Earl of Gloucester
founderDescent illegitimate son of Henry I of England
heldLandsIn Glamorgan
Gloucestershire
Somerset
South Wales Marches
hereditaryOffice Marcher lordship in Glamorgan
influentialIn Anglo-Norman period
House of Plantagenet
surface form: Plantagenet period
involvedIn Baronial politics under Henry II
Baronial politics under John of England
The Anarchy
language Anglo-Norman French
Latin
maritalAlliance Isabel of Gloucester married King John of England
de Clare family
nobleRank earldom
notableMember Gilbert de Clare, Earl of Gloucester
surface form: Gilbert de Clare, 4th Earl of Gloucester

Gilbert de Clare, Earl of Gloucester
surface form: Gilbert de Clare, 7th Earl of Gloucester

Isabella of Gloucester
surface form: Isabel of Gloucester

Richard de Clare, 6th Earl of Gloucester
Robert, 1st Earl of Gloucester
William FitzRobert, 2nd Earl of Gloucester
surface form: William Fitz Robert, 2nd Earl of Gloucester
partOf Anglo-Norman aristocracy
Plantagenet-era nobility
politicalRole major baronial power in western England
supporter of Empress Matilda in the Anarchy
region Welsh Marches
western England
surface form: Western England
religion Roman Catholicism
seat Cardiff Castle
Gloucester
titleInheritance earldom passed through heiress Isabel of Gloucester

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Isabella of Gloucester nobleFamily House of Gloucester
Amice FitzRobert nobleFamily House of Gloucester
Robert of Gloucester nobleFamily House of Gloucester
de Bohun family maritalAlliance House of Gloucester