Interim Agreement on Offensive Arms

E167367

The Interim Agreement on Offensive Arms was a 1972 U.S.–Soviet arms control treaty that placed limits on strategic ballistic missile arsenals as part of the early Cold War nuclear détente.

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All labels observed (2)

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Cold War agreement
arms control treaty
bilateral treaty
nuclear arms limitation agreement
allows replacement of older ICBM launchers with modern ICBM launchers on existing sites
alsoKnownAs Interim Agreement on Offensive Arms
surface form: Interim Agreement on Certain Measures With Respect to the Limitation of Strategic Offensive Arms

SALT I Interim Agreement
category 1972 treaties
Nuclear weapons policy of the Soviet Union
Nuclear weapons policy of the United States
Treaties of the Soviet Union
Treaties of the United States
context Cold War
Detente
surface form: U.S.–Soviet détente
countrySignatory Soviet Union
United States of America
surface form: United States
duration 5 years
enteredIntoForceOn 1972-10-03
expiration 1977
followedBy SALT II
surface form: SALT II Treaty
goal to curb the arms race in strategic ballistic missiles
to stabilize the strategic balance between the United States and the Soviet Union
influenced SALT II
surface form: SALT II negotiations
language English
Russian
legalStatus expired
limits land-based intercontinental ballistic missile launchers
submarine-launched ballistic missile launchers
negotiatedDuring Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (SALT)
surface form: Strategic Arms Limitation Talks I
partOf Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (SALT)
surface form: Strategic Arms Limitation Talks
policyArea nuclear weapons
strategic stability
precededBy unrestricted growth of U.S. and Soviet strategic missile arsenals
prohibits construction of new ICBM launchers
deliberate concealment measures that impede verification
interference with national technical means of verification
ratifiedBy United States Senate
relatedAgreement Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty
setsCeilingFor number of ICBM launchers for each side
number of SLBM launchers for each side
shortName SALT I Interim Agreement
surface form: Interim Agreement
signedBy Leonid Brezhnev
Richard Nixon
signedInCity Moscow
signedOn 1972-05-26
signedTogetherWith Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty
subject limitation of strategic offensive arms
verificationMethod national technical means of verification

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (SALT) resultedIn Interim Agreement on Offensive Arms
subject surface form: Strategic Arms Limitation Talks
SALT I Interim Agreement alsoKnownAs Interim Agreement on Offensive Arms
this entity surface form: Interim Agreement on Certain Measures With Respect to the Limitation of Strategic Offensive Arms
SALT resultedIn Interim Agreement on Offensive Arms
subject surface form: SALT I
Interim Agreement on Offensive Arms alsoKnownAs Interim Agreement on Offensive Arms
this entity surface form: Interim Agreement on Certain Measures With Respect to the Limitation of Strategic Offensive Arms
United States delegation resultedIn Interim Agreement on Offensive Arms