Bragg
E162845
Bragg is a surname most famously associated with physicists William Henry Bragg and his son Lawrence Bragg, pioneers of X-ray crystallography and Nobel Prize laureates.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Bragg canonical | 7 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1414595 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bragg Context triple: [Lawrence Bragg, familyName, Bragg]
-
A.
Barlow
Barlow is a surname most notably associated with John Perry Barlow, the American poet, essayist, and co-founder of the Electronic Frontier Foundation.
-
B.
Lindemann
Lindemann is a German surname most notably associated with Ferdinand von Lindemann, the mathematician who proved that π is a transcendental number.
-
C.
Wilkins
Wilkins is a surname most notably associated with Roy Wilkins, a prominent American civil rights leader and longtime NAACP executive director.
-
D.
Wilkinson
Wilkinson is an English surname, originally a patronymic meaning "son of Wilkin," that has been borne by various notable figures and brands.
-
E.
Rutherford
Rutherford is the given name of Rutherford B. Hayes, the 19th president of the United States.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bragg Target entity description: Bragg is a surname most famously associated with physicists William Henry Bragg and his son Lawrence Bragg, pioneers of X-ray crystallography and Nobel Prize laureates.
-
A.
Barlow
Barlow is a surname most notably associated with John Perry Barlow, the American poet, essayist, and co-founder of the Electronic Frontier Foundation.
-
B.
Lindemann
Lindemann is a German surname most notably associated with Ferdinand von Lindemann, the mathematician who proved that π is a transcendental number.
-
C.
Wilkins
Wilkins is a surname most notably associated with Roy Wilkins, a prominent American civil rights leader and longtime NAACP executive director.
-
D.
Wilkinson
Wilkinson is an English surname, originally a patronymic meaning "son of Wilkin," that has been borne by various notable figures and brands.
-
E.
Rutherford
Rutherford is the given name of Rutherford B. Hayes, the 19th president of the United States.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (44)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Nobel laureate in Physics
ⓘ
Nobel laureate in Physics ⓘ family name ⓘ physical law ⓘ physicist ⓘ physicist ⓘ surname ⓘ |
| appliesTo | X-ray diffraction ⓘ |
| associatedWith |
Bragg's law
ⓘ
surface form:
Bragg law
Nobel Prize in Physics ⓘ
surface form:
Nobel Prize in Physics 1915
X-ray crystallography ⓘ |
| awardReceived |
Nobel Prize in Physics
ⓘ
Nobel Prize in Physics ⓘ |
| coRecipientOf |
Nobel Prize in Physics
ⓘ
surface form:
Nobel Prize in Physics 1915
Nobel Prize in Physics ⓘ
surface form:
Nobel Prize in Physics 1915
|
| coRecipientWith |
Lawrence Bragg
ⓘ
William Henry Bragg ⓘ |
| countryOfCitizenship |
United Kingdom
ⓘ
United Kingdom ⓘ |
| fieldOfWork |
X-ray crystallography
ⓘ
X-ray crystallography ⓘ crystallography ⓘ physics ⓘ solid-state physics ⓘ |
| hasChild | Lawrence Bragg ⓘ |
| hasFamilyName |
Bragg
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
Bragg self-linksurface differs ⓘ |
| hasFather | William Henry Bragg ⓘ |
| hasGivenName |
Henry
ⓘ
Lawrence ⓘ William ⓘ |
| hasNotableField |
crystallography
ⓘ
physics ⓘ |
| languageOfOrigin | English ⓘ |
| namedAfter |
Lawrence Bragg
ⓘ
William Henry Bragg ⓘ |
| notableBearers |
Lawrence Bragg
ⓘ
William Henry Bragg ⓘ |
| notableFor |
Bragg's law
ⓘ
surface form:
Bragg law
Bragg's law ⓘ
surface form:
Bragg law
development of X-ray crystallography ⓘ pioneering X-ray analysis of crystal structures ⓘ |
| usedAs |
surname of Lawrence Bragg
ⓘ
surname of William Henry Bragg ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Bragg Description of subject: Bragg is a surname most famously associated with physicists William Henry Bragg and his son Lawrence Bragg, pioneers of X-ray crystallography and Nobel Prize laureates.
Referenced by (7)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject surface form:
William Henry Bragg
subject surface form:
Lawrence Bragg