Duchy of Cleves

E162175

The Duchy of Cleves was a historic German principality in the Lower Rhine region of the Holy Roman Empire, later part of the United Duchies of Jülich-Cleves-Berg and a focal point of early modern territorial and dynastic politics.

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All labels observed (5)

Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf former duchy
historical German principality
state of the Holy Roman Empire
borderedBy County of Mark
Duchy of Berg
Duchy of Brabant
Duchy of Guelders
Duchy of Jülich
Prince-Bishopric of Münster
capital Cleves
Kleve
country Holy Roman Empire
elevatedFrom County of Cleves
elevationToDuchyYear 1417
endTime 1795
followedBy France
Grand Duchy of Berg
Prussia
surface form: Kingdom of Prussia

Prussia
Duchy of Jülich-Cleves-Berg
surface form: United Duchies of Jülich-Cleves-Berg

United Provinces
governmentType hereditary monarchy
importantCity Duisburg
Emmerich am Rhein
Wesel
importantRiver Lippe
Rhine
languageUsed German
locatedIn Holy Roman Empire
Holy Roman Empire
surface form: Holy Roman Empire (modern-day Germany and Netherlands)

Lower Rhine
modernTerritoryIncludes parts of North Rhine-Westphalia
parts of the Dutch province of Gelderland
namedAfter Cleves
notableDynasticConnection Anne of Cleves
surface form: Anne of Cleves, fourth wife of Henry VIII of England
notableRuler John III, Duke of Cleves
William, Duke of Jülich-Cleves-Berg
partOf Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle
Duchy of Jülich-Cleves-Berg
surface form: United Duchies of Jülich-Cleves-Berg
politicalRole focal point of early modern territorial and dynastic politics in the Lower Rhine region
precededBy County of Cleves
religion Lutheranism
Roman Catholicism
rulingDynasty House of Cleves
House of Jülich
surface form: House of Jülich-Cleves-Berg

House of La Marck
significantEvent War of the Jülich Succession
surface form: Jülich-Cleves succession crisis

Treaty of Xanten
formation of United Duchies of Jülich-Cleves-Berg
partition between Brandenburg-Prussia and the Palatinate-Neuburg
startTime 1417

Referenced by (52)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Prince-Bishopric of Münster borderedBy Duchy of Cleves
Govert Flinck placeOfBirth Duchy of Cleves
Middle Dutch spokenIn Duchy of Cleves
Electorate of Cologne borderedBy Duchy of Cleves
Duchy of Guelders successor Duchy of Cleves
this entity surface form: Duchy of Cleves-Guldenberg-Jülich-Berg
Duchy of Guelders borderedBy Duchy of Cleves
Grand Duchy of Berg predecessor Duchy of Cleves
Gerardus Mercator placeOfDeath Duchy of Cleves
Gerardus Mercator countryOfCitizenship Duchy of Cleves
Gerardus Mercator employer Duchy of Cleves
County of Bentheim borderedBy Duchy of Cleves
County of Mark borderedBy Duchy of Cleves
this entity surface form: County of Cleves
County of Mark unionWith Duchy of Cleves
this entity surface form: County of Cleves
County of Ravensberg partOf Duchy of Cleves
Duchy of Mark borderedBy Duchy of Cleves
Duchy of Mark unionWith Duchy of Cleves
Battle of Rheinberg location Duchy of Cleves
Stadtholder of Cleves country Duchy of Cleves
Cleves historicalRegion Duchy of Cleves
Electorate of Brandenburg hasTerritory Duchy of Cleves
this entity surface form: Duchy of Cleves (in personal union)
Emmerich am Rhein historicalAffiliation Duchy of Cleves
Duchy of Jülich borderedBy Duchy of Cleves
Duchy of Jülich unionWith Duchy of Cleves
County of Zutphen borderedBy Duchy of Cleves
Duke of Cleves appliesToJurisdiction Duchy of Cleves
Bishopric of Essen borderedBy Duchy of Cleves
Gelre borderedBy Duchy of Cleves
Kleve formerCapitalOf Duchy of Cleves
Kleve historicalRegion Duchy of Cleves
Duchy of Lower Lotharingia followedBy Duchy of Cleves
Upper Quarter borders Duchy of Cleves
House of Jülich diplomaticRelation Duchy of Cleves
William the Rich ruledTerritory Duchy of Cleves
Duchy of Jülich-Cleves-Berg predecessor Duchy of Cleves
Duchy of Jülich-Cleves-Berg successor Duchy of Cleves
this entity surface form: Duchy of Cleves-Mark
Bishopric of Münster borderedBy Duchy of Cleves
Charles of Egmond ally Duchy of Cleves
Catherine of Cleves countryOfCitizenship Duchy of Cleves
Peter Minuit placeOfBirth Duchy of Cleves
Upper Guelders borderedBy Duchy of Cleves
Berg borderedBy Duchy of Cleves
Treaty of Xanten partitionedEntity Duchy of Cleves
Gerard de Kremer deathPlace Duchy of Cleves
Duchy of Berg oftenUnitedWith Duchy of Cleves
House of La Marck heldTerritory Duchy of Cleves
County of Berg borderedBy Duchy of Cleves