Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle

E118485

Imperial Circle administrative district of the Holy Roman Empire military district of the Holy Roman Empire

The Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle was an administrative and military district of the Holy Roman Empire that grouped together various territories in the Lower Rhine and Westphalia regions for collective governance and defense.

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All labels observed (6)

Label	Occurrences
Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle canonical	44
Imperial Circle of Westphalia	1
Imperial Circle of the Lower Rhine-Westphalia	1
Lower Rhenish-Westphalian Circle administrative structures	1
Lower Rhine-Westphalian Circle of the Holy Roman Empire	1
Westphalian Circle	1

Statements (54)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	Imperial Circle ⓘ administrative district of the Holy Roman Empire ⓘ military district of the Holy Roman Empire ⓘ
appliesToJurisdiction	Lower Rhine ⓘ Westphalia ⓘ
continent	Europe ⓘ
country	Holy Roman Empire ⓘ
dissolvedAsPartOf	dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire ⓘ
dissolvedIn	early 19th century ⓘ
hasCapital	Cologne ⓘ
hasPart	County of Bentheim ⓘ County of Lippe ⓘ County of Mark ⓘ County of Moers ⓘ County of Ravensberg ⓘ County of Sayn ⓘ County of Tecklenburg ⓘ County of Wied ⓘ Duchy of Berg ⓘ Duchy of Cleves ⓘ Duchy of Guelders ⓘ Duchy of Jülich ⓘ Duchy of Westphalia ⓘ Electorate of Cologne ⓘ Cologne ⓘ surface form: Free Imperial City of Cologne Dortmund ⓘ surface form: Free Imperial City of Dortmund Imperial Abbey of Burtscheid ⓘ Imperial Abbey of Corvey ⓘ Imperial Abbey of Elten ⓘ Imperial Abbey of Essen ⓘ Imperial Abbey of Herford ⓘ Imperial Abbey of Stablo-Malmedy ⓘ Imperial Abbey of Thorn ⓘ Imperial Abbey of Werden ⓘ Imperial Abbey of Werden ⓘ surface form: Imperial Abbey of Werden an der Ruhr Aachen ⓘ surface form: Imperial City of Aachen Imperial City of Cologne ⓘ Dortmund ⓘ surface form: Imperial City of Dortmund Imperial City of Soest ⓘ Lordship of Anholt ⓘ Lordship of Gemen ⓘ Lordship of Rheda ⓘ Lordship of Steinfurt ⓘ Prince-Bishopric of Hildesheim ⓘ Prince-Bishopric of Minden ⓘ Prince-Bishopric of Münster ⓘ Prince-Bishopric of Osnabrück ⓘ Prince-Bishopric of Paderborn ⓘ
locatedIn	Lower Rhine ⓘ Westphalia ⓘ
partOf	Holy Roman Empire ⓘ
religion	Roman Catholicism ⓘ
use	collective defense ⓘ collective governance ⓘ

Referenced by (49)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Prince-Bishopric of Münster → partOf → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

Electorate of Cologne → partOf → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

Prince-Bishopric of Liège (de facto influence) → memberOf → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

subject surface form: Prince-Bishopric of Liège

County of Nassau-Siegen → partOf → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

County of Nassau-Dillenburg → partOf → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

Duchy of Limburg → partOf → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

this entity surface form: Imperial Circle of the Lower Rhine-Westphalia

Duchy of Guelders → partOf → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

Lower Saxon Circle → borderedBy → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

this entity surface form: Westphalian Circle

Prince-Bishopric of Hildesheim → partOf → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

County of Bentheim → partOf → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

Prince-Bishopric of Minden → partOf → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

Prince-Bishopric of Osnabrück → partOf → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

Prince-Bishopric of Paderborn → partOf → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

Prince-elector of Cologne → politicalInfluenceIn → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

Duchy of Mark → partOf → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

County of Nassau-Dietz → memberOf → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

Bishopric of Cambrai → partOf → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

this entity surface form: Imperial Circle of Westphalia

Bishopric of Cologne → partOf → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

Count of Nassau-Siegen → partOf → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

Duchy of Arenberg → locatedInRegion → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

Duchy of Jülich → partOf → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

County of Zutphen → partOf → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

Duke of Cleves → partOf → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

Bishopric of Jülich → partOf → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

Bishopric of Bonn → partOf → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

Imperial Circles (Reichskreise) → hasPart → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

subject surface form: Imperial Circles

Duke of Jülich-Berg → associatedWith → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

Duke of Jülich-Berg → partOf → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

Bishopric of Düsseldorf → partOf → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

Duchy of Cleves → partOf → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

Bishopric of Essen → partOf → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

Duchy of Westphalia → partOf → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

Bishopric of Utrecht → partOf → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

Count of Mark → hasHistoricalRegion → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

Count of Mark → partOf → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

House of Jülich → partOf → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

Duchy of Jülich-Cleves-Berg → partOf → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

Bishopric of Münster → partOf → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

Upper Guelders → parentAdministrativeUnit → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

Berg → historicalRegion → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

Berg → partOf → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

Prince-Archbishopric of Bremen → partOf → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

Treaty of Xanten → appliesToJurisdiction → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

this entity surface form: Lower Rhine-Westphalian Circle of the Holy Roman Empire

Duchy of Berg → partOf → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

Bishopric of Minden → partOf → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

Bishopric of Osnabrück → partOf → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

County of Tecklenburg → partOf → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

Principality of Nassau-Siegen → partOf → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

provincial administration of the Duchy of Cleves → partOf → Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle ⓘ

this entity surface form: Lower Rhenish-Westphalian Circle administrative structures