Ghazwat al‑Ahzab

E148657

Ghazwat al‑Ahzab is the famous early Islamic battle in which the Prophet Muhammad and the Muslims of Medina defended the city against a large confederation of tribes by digging a protective trench.

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All labels observed (6)

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf battle
early Islamic battle
military conflict
followedBy Treaty of Hudaybiyyah
hasAlias Battle of the Confederates
Battle of the Trench
Ghazwat al‑Ahzab self-linksurface differs
surface form: Ghazwat al‑Khandaq
hasBelligerent Meccan Quraysh-led confederation
Muslim community in Medina
surface form: Muslim community of Medina

allied Bedouin tribes
hasCause Meccan attempt to destroy the Muslim community in Medina
continuation of conflict after Battle of Uhud
hasCommander Abu Sufyan ibn Harb
Muhammad
surface form: Prophet Muhammad
hasConsequence decline of Meccan military initiative
increased political strength of Muslims in Medina
paved way for Treaty of Hudaybiyyah
hasDefensiveWork trench
hasHistoricalSignificance turning point in Muslim–Meccan conflict
hasLocation Medina
Yathrib
hasMilitaryStrategy defensive warfare
digging a defensive trench around exposed parts of Medina
hasNotableAspect innovative use of trench warfare in Arabia
large confederation of tribes united against Medina
hasOutcome Muslim defensive victory
confederate forces withdrew
hasParticipant Ghatafan tribe
Muslims of Medina
Muhammad
surface form: Prophet Muhammad

Quraysh
various Arab tribes
hasPrimaryTactic preventing cavalry charges by trench
hasReligiousSignificance test of faith and patience for early Muslims
hasTimePeriod 5 AH
circa 627 CE
hasType siege
inspiredBy Persian defensive tactics
isDescribedIn Quran
languageOfName Arabic
mentionedInSurah Surah al-Ahzab
surface form: Surah al‑Ahzab
nameMeaning Battle of the Confederates
precededBy Battle of Uhud
religiousContext Islam
religiousHolidayAssociation remembered in Islamic historical tradition
strategySuggestedBy Salman al-Farisi
surface form: Salman al‑Farisi
tookPlaceInCountry Arabian Peninsula
tookPlaceInRegion Hejaz

Referenced by (8)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Battle of the Trench hasAlias Ghazwat al‑Ahzab
Battle of the Trench site associatedWithEvent Ghazwat al‑Ahzab
this entity surface form: Ghazwat al-Khandaq
Al‑Khandaq hasAlternativeName Ghazwat al‑Ahzab
subject surface form: Al-Khandaq
this entity surface form: Ghazwat al-Khandaq
Al‑Khandaq coalitionName Ghazwat al‑Ahzab
subject surface form: Al-Khandaq
this entity surface form: al-Ahzab (the Confederates)
Al‑Khandaq hasAlternativeName Ghazwat al‑Ahzab
subject surface form: Al-Khandaq
this entity surface form: Ghazwat al-Ahzab
Ghazwat al‑Ahzab hasAlias Ghazwat al‑Ahzab self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Ghazwat al‑Khandaq
Battle of Khandaq hasAlias Ghazwat al‑Ahzab
this entity surface form: Ghazwat al-Khandaq
Battle of Khandaq hasAlias Ghazwat al‑Ahzab
this entity surface form: al-Ahzab