Shia Islam

E14524

Shia Islam is one of the two main branches of Islam, distinguished by its belief in the spiritual and political leadership of the Prophet Muhammad’s family, particularly Ali and his descendants.

All labels observed (14)

Label Occurrences
Shia Islam canonical 528
Shia Muslims 54
Shi'a Islam 10

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (68)

Predicate Object
instanceOf branch of Islam
religious denomination
additionalObligation khums
believesIn Day of Judgment
Prophethood of Muhammad
angels
divine revelation
one God (Allah)
centralEventOfPiety Battle of Karbala
commemorates Ashura
martyrdom of Husayn ibn Ali
coreBelief Shia Islam self-linksurface differs
surface form: Imamate

infallibility of the Imams in religious matters
leadership of the Muslim community belongs to Ali ibn Abi Talib and his descendants
differsFromSunniIn doctrine of succession to Muhammad
role and authority of the Imams
distinguishedFrom Sunni Islam
emphasizes Ahl al-Bayt
expects return of the Mahdi
follows Quran
surface form: Qur'an

Sunnah
surface form: Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad
hasClericalStructure marja'iyya (system of religious authorities)
hasConcept occultation of the Mahdi
hasSubbranch Ismaili Shia
Twelver Shia
Zaydi Shia
historicalOriginPeriod 7th century
holyBook Quran
surface form: Qur'an
keyConcept love and loyalty to Ahl al-Bayt
wilayah (guardianship of the Imams)
languageOfScripture Classical Arabic
largestSubbranch Twelver Shia
legalSchool Ja'fari school
surface form: Ja'fari jurisprudence
majorBranchOf Islam
majorityReligionIn Azerbaijan
Bahrain
Iran
Iraq
originRegion Arabian Peninsula
populationShareOfMuslims minority
primaryJurisprudentialSchool Ja'fari school
recognizesAsSuccessorToMuhammad Ali ibn Abi Talib
recognizesTitle Ayatollah
Grand Ayatollah
religion Islam
ritualPractice almsgiving (zakat and khums)
fasting in Ramadan
five daily prayers
pilgrimage to Mecca (Hajj)
sharesWithSunni belief in the Five Pillars of Islam
belief in the Qur'an
significantMinorityIn India
Lebanon
Pakistan
Yemen
theologicalFocus divinely appointed leadership
justice of God (al-'adl)
usesHadithCollections Al-Istibsar
Al-Istibsar
surface form: Man la yahduruhu al-Faqih

al-Kafi
surface form: Tahdhib al-Ahkam

al-Kafi
venerates Ahl al-Bayt
Ali ibn Abi Talib
Fatimah bint Muhammad
Hasan ibn Ali
Husayn ibn Ali
viewsAliAs first Imam
rightful successor to Prophet Muhammad

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (613)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Ghashghaei religion Shia Islam
Abu al-Husayn Zayd ibn Ali ibn al-Husayn ibn Ali religion Shia Islam
subject surface form: Abu al-Husayn Zayd ibn Ali ibn al-Husayn ibn al-Husayn ibn Ali
Fatima Masumeh religion Shia Islam
Iraqi Turkmen region religion Shia Islam
Shia Turkmen religion Shia Islam
Baha al-Din al-Amili religion Shia Islam
Caucasian Tats religion Shia Islam
Nawab Amjad Ali Shah religion Shia Islam
Chehlum religion Shia Islam
Gurgin Khan religion Shia Islam
Zazas religion Shia Islam
Muslim Tat religion Shia Islam
Nasir-ud-Din Haider religion Shia Islam