Shia Islam

E14524

Shia Islam is one of the two main branches of Islam, distinguished by its belief in the spiritual and political leadership of the Prophet Muhammad’s family, particularly Ali and his descendants.

All labels observed (14)

Label Occurrences
Shia Islam canonical 528
Shia Muslims 54
Shi'a Islam 10

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (68)

Predicate Object
instanceOf branch of Islam
religious denomination
additionalObligation khums
believesIn Day of Judgment
Prophethood of Muhammad
angels
divine revelation
one God (Allah)
centralEventOfPiety Battle of Karbala
commemorates Ashura
martyrdom of Husayn ibn Ali
coreBelief Shia Islam self-linksurface differs
surface form: Imamate

infallibility of the Imams in religious matters
leadership of the Muslim community belongs to Ali ibn Abi Talib and his descendants
differsFromSunniIn doctrine of succession to Muhammad
role and authority of the Imams
distinguishedFrom Sunni Islam
emphasizes Ahl al-Bayt
expects return of the Mahdi
follows Quran
surface form: Qur'an

Sunnah
surface form: Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad
hasClericalStructure marja'iyya (system of religious authorities)
hasConcept occultation of the Mahdi
hasSubbranch Ismaili Shia
Twelver Shia
Zaydi Shia
historicalOriginPeriod 7th century
holyBook Quran
surface form: Qur'an
keyConcept love and loyalty to Ahl al-Bayt
wilayah (guardianship of the Imams)
languageOfScripture Classical Arabic
largestSubbranch Twelver Shia
legalSchool Ja'fari school
surface form: Ja'fari jurisprudence
majorBranchOf Islam
majorityReligionIn Azerbaijan
Bahrain
Iran
Iraq
originRegion Arabian Peninsula
populationShareOfMuslims minority
primaryJurisprudentialSchool Ja'fari school
recognizesAsSuccessorToMuhammad Ali ibn Abi Talib
recognizesTitle Ayatollah
Grand Ayatollah
religion Islam
ritualPractice almsgiving (zakat and khums)
fasting in Ramadan
five daily prayers
pilgrimage to Mecca (Hajj)
sharesWithSunni belief in the Five Pillars of Islam
belief in the Qur'an
significantMinorityIn India
Lebanon
Pakistan
Yemen
theologicalFocus divinely appointed leadership
justice of God (al-'adl)
usesHadithCollections Al-Istibsar
Al-Istibsar
surface form: Man la yahduruhu al-Faqih

al-Kafi
surface form: Tahdhib al-Ahkam

al-Kafi
venerates Ahl al-Bayt
Ali ibn Abi Talib
Fatimah bint Muhammad
Hasan ibn Ali
Husayn ibn Ali
viewsAliAs first Imam
rightful successor to Prophet Muhammad

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (613)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Reza Khan Mirpanj religion Shia Islam
Ali Shariati's father, Mohammad-Taqi Shariati religion Shia Islam
subject surface form: Mohammad-Taqi Shariati
Prince Ali-Reza Shafiq religion Shia Islam
Kuhgiluyeh Lurs religion Shia Islam
Dezfuli people religion Shia Islam
Achomi people religion Shia Islam
al-Maliki religion Shia Islam
subject surface form: Nouri al-Maliki
Adil Abdul-Mahdi religion Shia Islam
Iman Pahlavi religion Shia Islam
Nabih Berri religion Shia Islam
Alireza Pahlavi religion Shia Islam
Mahmoud Ahmadinejad religion Shia Islam
Qutb al-Din Shirazi religion Shia Islam
Hooghly Imambara religion Shia Islam
Qizilbash religion Shia Islam
Shia Imams religion Shia Islam
Arab Brazilians religion Shia Islam
Hezbollah flag religion Shia Islam
Jihad Mughniyeh religion Shia Islam
Imad Fayez Mughniyeh religion Shia Islam
Fuad Mughniyeh religion Shia Islam
Bangash religion Shia Islam
Turi religion Shia Islam
al-Askari Shrine in Samarra religion Shia Islam
subject surface form: al-Askari Shrine
al-Qaʾim religion Shia Islam
Hojjatoleslam religion Shia Islam
Jalal religion Shia Islam
subject surface form: Jalal Al-e-Ahmad
Zirid dynasty religion Shia Islam
Fatima Masumeh Shrine religion Shia Islam
Mazanderani people religion Shia Islam
Ruhollah Khatami religion Shia Islam
Tajrish Square area religion Shia Islam
Princess Ashraf Pahlavi religion Shia Islam
Buyid family religion Shia Islam
Amir-Abbas Hoveyda religion Shia Islam
Iranian conservatives religion Shia Islam
Hawrami people religion Shia Islam
Mohammad-Javad Bahonar religion Shia Islam
Jafar Sharif-Emami religion Shia Islam
Tats of Azerbaijan religion Shia Islam
Tati people of Iran religion Shia Islam