Xylariales
E141651
Xylariales is an order of ascomycete fungi, many of which are wood-decaying or endophytic species known for their dark, carbonaceous fruiting bodies.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Xylariales canonical | 2 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1142664 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Xylariales Context triple: [Sordariomycetes, includesOrder, Xylariales]
-
A.
Hypocreales
Hypocreales is an order of fungi within the class Sordariomycetes that includes many species known as plant pathogens, endophytes, and producers of bioactive compounds.
-
B.
Sordariales
Sordariales is an order of filamentous ascomycete fungi known for producing perithecial fruiting bodies and inhabiting diverse terrestrial environments, often as decomposers or plant-associated species.
-
C.
Sordariomycetes
Sordariomycetes is a large class of sac fungi (Ascomycota) that includes many plant pathogens, endophytes, and decomposers characterized by flask-shaped fruiting bodies.
-
D.
Ascomycota
Ascomycota is a large and diverse phylum of fungi characterized by producing spores in sac-like structures called asci, and includes yeasts, molds, and many plant pathogens.
-
E.
Pezizomycotina
Pezizomycotina is a major subphylum of filamentous ascomycete fungi that includes many ecologically and economically important molds, plant pathogens, and decomposers.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Xylariales Target entity description: Xylariales is an order of ascomycete fungi, many of which are wood-decaying or endophytic species known for their dark, carbonaceous fruiting bodies.
-
A.
Hypocreales
Hypocreales is an order of fungi within the class Sordariomycetes that includes many species known as plant pathogens, endophytes, and producers of bioactive compounds.
-
B.
Sordariales
Sordariales is an order of filamentous ascomycete fungi known for producing perithecial fruiting bodies and inhabiting diverse terrestrial environments, often as decomposers or plant-associated species.
-
C.
Sordariomycetes
Sordariomycetes is a large class of sac fungi (Ascomycota) that includes many plant pathogens, endophytes, and decomposers characterized by flask-shaped fruiting bodies.
-
D.
Ascomycota
Ascomycota is a large and diverse phylum of fungi characterized by producing spores in sac-like structures called asci, and includes yeasts, molds, and many plant pathogens.
-
E.
Pezizomycotina
Pezizomycotina is a major subphylum of filamentous ascomycete fungi that includes many ecologically and economically important molds, plant pathogens, and decomposers.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
fungal order
ⓘ
taxon ⓘ |
| characteristicFeature |
carbonaceous fruiting bodies
ⓘ
dark fruiting bodies ⓘ |
| class | Sordariomycetes ⓘ |
| commonHabitat |
dead wood
ⓘ
forest ecosystems ⓘ living plant tissues ⓘ |
| contains |
Amphisphaeriaceae
ⓘ
Apiosporaceae ⓘ Clypeosphaeriaceae ⓘ Coniocessiaceae ⓘ Diatrypaceae ⓘ Graphostromataceae ⓘ Hypoxylaceae ⓘ Iodosphaeriaceae ⓘ Requienellaceae ⓘ Sporocadaceae ⓘ Xylariaceae ⓘ |
| describedAs | order of ascomycete fungi ⓘ |
| distribution | cosmopolitan ⓘ |
| division | Ascomycota ⓘ |
| domain |
Eukarya
ⓘ
surface form:
Eukaryota
|
| ecologicalRole |
decomposition of lignocellulosic material
ⓘ
nutrient cycling in forests ⓘ |
| fruitingBodyColor | dark ⓘ |
| fruitingBodyTexture | carbonaceous ⓘ |
| higherClassification |
Ascomycota
ⓘ
Fungi ⓘ Sordariomycetes ⓘ |
| kingdom | Fungi ⓘ |
| knownFor |
endophytic associations with plants
ⓘ
production of diverse secondary metabolites ⓘ |
| lifestyle |
endophytic
ⓘ
saprobic ⓘ sometimes plant pathogenic ⓘ |
| notableGenus |
Daldinia
ⓘ
Hypoxylon ⓘ Xylaria ⓘ |
| reproduction |
asexual reproduction via conidia
ⓘ
sexual reproduction via asci ⓘ |
| reproductiveStructure | perithecial ascomata ⓘ |
| scientificName | Xylariales self-link ⓘ |
| sporeType | ascospore ⓘ |
| subdivision | Pezizomycotina ⓘ |
| taxonRank | order ⓘ |
| typeGenus | Xylaria ⓘ |
| typicalEcology |
endophytic
ⓘ
wood-decaying ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Xylariales Description of subject: Xylariales is an order of ascomycete fungi, many of which are wood-decaying or endophytic species known for their dark, carbonaceous fruiting bodies.
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.