Hypoxylon

E590095

Hypoxylon is a genus of ascomycete fungi commonly found on decaying wood, known for its charcoal-like stromata and ecological role in wood decomposition.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Dry Rot 1
Hypoxylon canonical 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf fungal genus
genus
associatedWith angiosperm wood
gymnosperm wood
belongsToGroup ascomycete fungi
class Sordariomycetes NERFINISHED
describedInYear 1809
distribution cosmopolitan
division Ascomycota NERFINISHED
ecologicalRole saprobe
wood decomposer
family Hypoxylaceae NERFINISHED
growthForm stromatic fungus
hasSecondaryMetabolites azaphilones
binaphthalene derivatives
hasSpecies Hypoxylon fragiforme NERFINISHED
Hypoxylon fuscum NERFINISHED
Hypoxylon howeianum NERFINISHED
Hypoxylon rubiginosum NERFINISHED
impactOnWood causes soft rot and discoloration
kingdom Fungi
knownFor charcoal-like appearance on dead wood
species-rich genus in Hypoxylaceae
macroscopicColor dark brown to black stromata
microscopicFeature darkly pigmented ascospores
unitunicate asci
morphologicalFeature charcoal-like stromata
dark, crust-like fruiting bodies
perithecial ascomata embedded in stromata
namedBy Johann Heinrich Friedrich Link NERFINISHED
order Xylariales NERFINISHED
phylum Ascomycota NERFINISHED
playsRoleIn nutrient cycling in forest ecosystems
wood decay
relatedTo Daldinia NERFINISHED
Xylaria NERFINISHED
reproduction asexual spores (conidia)
sexual spores (ascospores)
sporeType ascospore
studiedInField forest pathology
mycology
taxonRank genus
trophicMode saprotrophic
typeSpecies Hypoxylon fragiforme NERFINISHED
typicalHabitat temperate forests
tropical forests
typicalSubstrate dead hardwoods
decaying wood

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Xylariales notableGenus Hypoxylon
Tales of the South Pacific hasNotableStory Hypoxylon
this entity surface form: Dry Rot