Constitution of South Korea

E137449

The Constitution of South Korea is the fundamental legal charter that establishes the structure, powers, and principles of the South Korean state and guarantees its citizens’ basic rights and freedoms.

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All labels observed (4)

Statements (69)

Predicate Object
instanceOf fundamental law
national constitution
adopted 1948-07-17
allowsLimitationOfRights by law when necessary for national security, maintenance of order, or public welfare
alsoKnownAs Constitution of South Korea
surface form: Constitution of the Republic of Korea

Daehanminguk Heonbeop
amendmentRequires approval by national referendum
two-thirds approval of the National Assembly
commemoratedBy Constitution Day (South Korea)
ConstitutionDayDate July 17
containsProvisionOn economic order
education
emergency powers
impeachment
local autonomy
martial law
national defense
national referendums
political parties
country South Korea
currentVersionBasedOn Constitution of South Korea self-linksurface differs
surface form: Ninth Amendment to the Constitution of South Korea
currentVersionEffectiveDate 1988-02-25
definesGovernmentForm democratic republic
definesSovereignty sovereignty resides in the people
draftedBy National Assembly of South Korea
surface form: Constituent National Assembly of South Korea
establishesBranch executive branch
judicial branch
legislative branch
firstPromulgationYear 1948
guarantees equality before the law
freedom of assembly
freedom of association
freedom of religion
freedom of speech
freedom of the press
fundamental rights
prohibition of retroactive punishment
prohibition of torture
right to a fair trial
right to hold public office
right to vote
headOfGovernment President of South Korea
headOfState President of South Korea
inspiredBy liberal democratic constitutions
judicialReviewBody Constitutional Court of Korea
jurisdiction South Korea
surface form: Republic of Korea
language Korean
latestMajorRevisionYear 1987
legalSystem civil law
legislatureName National Assembly of South Korea
legislatureType unicameral
numberOfAmendments 9
preambleMentions May 18 Democratic Uprising
inheriting the legal and democratic traditions of the Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea
presidentialReelection no immediate reelection
prohibits censorship in principle
hereditary nobility
providesForBody Constitutional Court of Korea
National Assembly of South Korea
State Council of South Korea
Supreme Court of South Korea
surface form: Supreme Court of Korea
providesForOffice President of South Korea
Prime Minister of South Korea
region East Asia
requiresPresidentialElectionCycle every 5 years
separationOfPowers yes
supremeCourt Supreme Court of South Korea
surface form: Supreme Court of Korea
territorialClause includes entire Korean Peninsula and adjacent islands
votingAge 18

Referenced by (24)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Supreme Court of South Korea foundedBy Constitution of South Korea
Supreme Court of South Korea constitutionalBasis Constitution of South Korea
Constitutional Court of Korea legalBasis Constitution of South Korea
this entity surface form: Constitution of the Republic of Korea
Constitutional Court of Korea applies Constitution of South Korea
this entity surface form: Constitution of the Republic of Korea
National Assembly of South Korea constitutionalBasis Constitution of South Korea
this entity surface form: Constitution of the Republic of Korea
Republic of Korea Armed Forces (operationally associated) legalBasis Constitution of South Korea
subject surface form: Republic of Korea Armed Forces
this entity surface form: Constitution of the Republic of Korea
Seoul Metropolitan Council higherAuthority Constitution of South Korea
this entity surface form: Constitution of the Republic of Korea
Speaker of the National Assembly legalBasis Constitution of South Korea
this entity surface form: Constitution of the Republic of Korea
South Korean government constitution Constitution of South Korea
this entity surface form: Constitution of the Republic of Korea
Constitution of South Korea alsoKnownAs Constitution of South Korea
this entity surface form: Constitution of the Republic of Korea
Constitution of South Korea currentVersionBasedOn Constitution of South Korea self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Ninth Amendment to the Constitution of South Korea
High Courts of South Korea establishedUnder Constitution of South Korea
Supreme Court of Korea building associatedWith Constitution of South Korea
National symbols of South Korea recognizedBy Constitution of South Korea
Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Korea legalBasis Constitution of South Korea
this entity surface form: Constitution of the Republic of Korea
Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Korea officeCreatedBy Constitution of South Korea
this entity surface form: Constitution of the Republic of Korea (1948)
District Courts of South Korea legalBasis Constitution of South Korea
this entity surface form: Constitution of the Republic of Korea
Family Courts of South Korea subjectTo Constitution of South Korea
Administrative Courts of South Korea appliesLaw Constitution of South Korea
this entity surface form: Constitution of the Republic of Korea
Republic of Korea Ministry of National Defense follows Constitution of South Korea
this entity surface form: Constitution of the Republic of Korea
Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (South Korea) legalBasis Constitution of South Korea
this entity surface form: Constitution of the Republic of Korea
ROK Armed Forces legalFoundation Constitution of South Korea
this entity surface form: Constitution of the Republic of Korea
Military Service Act of South Korea relatedTo Constitution of South Korea
this entity surface form: Constitution of the Republic of Korea
Republic of Korea military units legalBasis Constitution of South Korea
this entity surface form: Constitution of the Republic of Korea