Public Law 93-148

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Public Law 93-148 is the formal statutory designation of the U.S. War Powers Resolution, a 1973 federal law intended to limit the president’s authority to commit U.S. forces to armed conflict without congressional approval.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Public Law 93-148 canonical 2
Pub.L. 93-148 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States federal statute
War Powers Resolution
alsoKnownAs U.S. War Powers Resolution
surface form: War Powers Act
appliesTo United States Armed Forces
appliesWhen U.S. armed forces are introduced into hostilities or situations where imminent involvement in hostilities is clearly indicated
U.S. armed forces are introduced into the territory, airspace, or waters of a foreign nation while equipped for combat
U.S. armed forces are substantially enlarged in a foreign nation where they are already stationed
branchAffected executive branch of the United States
branchEmpowered legislative branch of the United States
codifiedIn Title 50 of the United States Code
codifiedSections 50 U.S.C. §§ 1541–1548
constitutionalBasisClaimed Article I powers of Congress over war and the armed forces
contestedBy several U.S. presidents as an unconstitutional infringement on executive power
country United States of America
surface form: United States
dateEnacted 1973-11-07
datePassedByHouse 1973-10-12
datePassedBySenate 1973-10-10
enactedBy 93rd United States Congress
houseVetoOverrideDate 1973-11-07
houseVetoOverrideVote 284-135
jurisdiction United States government
surface form: federal government of the United States
language English
legislativeHistoryNote enacted over presidential veto
limits presidential authority to introduce U.S. forces into hostilities without congressional authorization
presidentAtEnactment Richard Nixon
publicLawNumber Public Law 93-148 self-linksurface differs
surface form: Pub.L. 93-148
purpose to ensure the collective judgment of both Congress and the president in decisions to introduce U.S. forces into hostilities
to limit the president’s authority to commit U.S. armed forces to hostilities without congressional authorization
region United States of America
surface form: United States
reportingDeadline within 48 hours of introducing U.S. armed forces into hostilities or imminent hostilities
requires periodic reports to Congress while U.S. forces remain engaged in hostilities
presidential consultation with Congress before introducing U.S. forces into hostilities when possible
requiresConsultationWith United States Congress
requiresReportTo United States Congress
senateVetoOverrideDate 1973-11-07
senateVetoOverrideVote 75-18
shortName U.S. War Powers Resolution
surface form: War Powers Resolution
signedBy Richard Nixon
statutesAtLargeCitation 87 Stat. 555
stillInForce true
subjectMatter separation of powers
use of military force
war powers
timeLimitOnForces 60 days without specific congressional authorization
typeOfControl statutory check on presidential war-making power
vetoedBy Richard Nixon
vetoOverriddenBy United States House of Representatives
United States Senate
withdrawalGracePeriod additional 30 days for safe withdrawal absent congressional authorization

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

U.S. War Powers Resolution publicLawNumber Public Law 93-148
50 U.S.C. § 1547 enactedAsPartOf Public Law 93-148
Public Law 93-148 publicLawNumber Public Law 93-148 self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Pub.L. 93-148