Henrietta Swan Leavitt

E137080

Henrietta Swan Leavitt was an American astronomer whose discovery of the period–luminosity relationship of Cepheid variable stars provided the key to measuring cosmic distances and revolutionized our understanding of the scale of the universe.

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Predicate Object
instanceOf American astronomer
astronomer
human
awardReceived posthumous recognition in astronomical community
causeOfDeath cancer
contributedTo establishment of Cepheid variables as standard candles
countryOfCitizenship United States of America
dateOfBirth 1868-07-04
dateOfDeath 1921-12-12
describedBySource biographical works on women astronomers
scientific literature on Cepheid variables
discovered period–luminosity relationship of Cepheid variable stars
educatedAt Oberlin College
Radcliffe College
employer Harvard College Observatory
ethnicGroup European American
surface form: White American
familyName Leavitt
fieldOfWork astronomy
astrophysics
givenName Henrietta
hasDiscipline observational astronomy
hasEffect enabled measurement of extragalactic distances
revolutionized understanding of the scale of the universe
hasNamesake asteroid 5383 Leavitt
crater Leavitt on the Moon
influenced Edwin Hubble
Harlow Shapley
cosmic distance scale measurements
knownFor Leavitt law
languageOfWorkOrName English
memberOf Harvard Computers program
surface form: Harvard Computers
middleName Swan
notableFor discovery of the period–luminosity relationship of Cepheid variable stars
work on variable stars in the Magellanic Clouds
notableWork 1912 paper on periods of 25 Cepheid variables in the Small Magellanic Cloud
occupation astronomer
partOf history of astronomy
history of women in science
placeOfBirth Lancaster, Massachusetts
surface form: Lancaster, Massachusetts, United States
placeOfDeath Cambridge, Massachusetts
surface form: Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States
religion Congregationalism
residence Cambridge, Massachusetts
surface form: Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States
sexOrGender female
studied Cepheid variable stars
Magellanic Clouds
workLocation Cambridge, Massachusetts
surface form: Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Edward Charles Pickering notableStudent Henrietta Swan Leavitt
Henrietta hasNotableBearer Henrietta Swan Leavitt
Harvard College Observatory notablePerson Henrietta Swan Leavitt
Paris Observatory notableAstronomer Henrietta Swan Leavitt
this entity surface form: Henrietta Swan Leavitt (collaborative work context)