Harlow Shapley

E254768

Harlow Shapley was an American astronomer best known for mapping the Milky Way’s size and structure and determining the Sun’s position within the galaxy.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Harlow Shapley canonical 12
Harlow Shapley Perkins 1

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf American astronomer
astronomer
human
academicDegree PhD in astronomy
awardReceived Bruce Medal
Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society
Henry Draper Medal
countryOfCitizenship United States of America
dateOfBirth 1885-11-02
dateOfDeath 1972-10-20
describedBySource Encyclopaedia Britannica
surface form: Encyclopædia Britannica

NASA historical archives
educatedAt Princeton University
University of Missouri
employer Harvard College Observatory
Princeton University
endTime 1952 (director of Harvard College Observatory)
familyName Shapley
fieldOfWork astronomy
astrophysics
givenName Harlow
hasChild Lloyd Shapley
influenced cosmology
galactic astronomy
knownFor Shapley–Curtis debate
mapping the Milky Way’s size and structure
showing that the Sun is not at the center of the Milky Way
languageSpoken English
memberOf American Academy of Arts and Sciences
National Academy of Sciences
notableWork determination of the Sun’s position in the Milky Way
determination of the size of the Milky Way
study of globular star clusters
participantIn Shapley–Curtis debate
surface form: Great Debate (Shapley–Curtis debate)

Shapley–Curtis debate
surface form: Shapley–Curtis debate on the scale of the universe
placeOfBirth Nashville, Missouri
placeOfDeath Boulder, Colorado
positionHeld director of Harvard College Observatory
religion agnosticism
sexOrGender male
spouse Martha Betz Shapley
startTime 1921 (director of Harvard College Observatory)
studied Cepheid variable stars in globular clusters
usedMethod period–luminosity relation of Cepheid variables
workLocation Cambridge, Massachusetts
Princeton, New Jersey, United States
surface form: Princeton, New Jersey

Referenced by (13)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Henry Norris Russell notableStudent Harlow Shapley
Fornax Dwarf Galaxy discoveredBy Harlow Shapley
Sculptor Dwarf Galaxy discoveredBy Harlow Shapley
Shapley Supercluster namedAfter Harlow Shapley
Shapley Supercluster discoveredBy Harlow Shapley
Henrietta Swan Leavitt influenced Harlow Shapley
Cecilia Payne-Gaposchkin influencedBy Harlow Shapley
Henry Draper Medal notableRecipient Harlow Shapley
Perkins Observatory namedAfter Harlow Shapley
this entity surface form: Harlow Shapley Perkins