’t Hooft–Polyakov monopoles

E135691

’t Hooft–Polyakov monopoles are theoretical, finite-energy magnetic monopole solutions arising in certain non-abelian gauge theories with spontaneous symmetry breaking.

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All labels observed (3)

Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf magnetic monopole solution
non-abelian monopole
solution of classical field equations
theoretical particle
topological soliton
ariseIn Georgi–Glashow SU(5) grand unified theory
surface form: Georgi–Glashow model

SU(2) gauge theory with adjoint Higgs field
Yang–Mills theory
surface form: Yang–Mills–Higgs theories

gauge theories with spontaneous symmetry breaking
grand unified theories
non-abelian gauge theories
asymptoticBehavior reduce to Dirac monopole at large distances
avoid Dirac string singularity
coreStructure Higgs field vanishes at the center
gauge field regular at the origin
cosmologicalImplication overproduction problem in some GUT cosmologies
energySource gradient energy of Higgs field
non-abelian gauge field energy
hasProperty classical solution
finite energy
magnetically charged
non-abelian gauge field configuration
non-singular core
spherically symmetric in simplest case
topologically stable
haveTopologicalCharge nontrivial element of π₂(G/H)
magneticCharge proportional to 4π/g
magneticChargeQuantization Dirac quantization condition
massScale inversely proportional to gauge coupling
set by Higgs vacuum expectation value
namedAfter Alexander Polyakov
Gerard ’t Hooft
surface form: Gerard 't Hooft
playRoleIn Montonen–Olive duality
electric–magnetic duality
proposedBy Alexander Polyakov
Gerard ’t Hooft
surface form: Gerard 't Hooft
relatedConcept BPS state
’t Hooft–Polyakov monopoles self-linksurface differs
surface form: Bogomolny–Prasad–Sommerfield monopole

Dirac magnetic monopoles
surface form: Dirac monopole

cosmic monopole
magnetic charge
topological defect
require spontaneous symmetry breaking G → H with nontrivial π₂(G/H)
satisfy Higgs field equations
Yang–Mills theory
surface form: classical Yang–Mills equations
stabilityReason topological obstruction to decay
studiedIn classical field theory
quantum field theory
supersymmetric gauge theories
topologicalChargeGroup π₂(SU(2)/U(1)) ≅ ℤ
yearProposed 1974

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Monopole and Exotics Detector at the LHC searchesFor ’t Hooft–Polyakov monopoles
Gerard ’t Hooft notableWork ’t Hooft–Polyakov monopoles
this entity surface form: ’t Hooft–Polyakov monopole
Dirac magnetic monopoles relatedConcept ’t Hooft–Polyakov monopoles
this entity surface form: ’t Hooft–Polyakov monopole
’t Hooft–Polyakov monopoles relatedConcept ’t Hooft–Polyakov monopoles self-linksurface differs
subject surface form: 't Hooft–Polyakov monopoles
this entity surface form: Bogomolny–Prasad–Sommerfield monopole