Northern Securities Company

E133548

Northern Securities Company was a large early 20th-century railroad holding company formed by major financiers including J. P. Morgan, best known for being the target of a landmark antitrust case that led to its dissolution.

All labels observed (2)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf railroad holding company
trust
controlled Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad
Great Northern Railway
Northern Pacific Railway
country United States of America
surface form: United States
describedAs large early 20th-century railroad holding company
dissolutionDate 1904
dissolvedBy Northern Securities Co. v. United States
surface form: Northern Securities Co. v. United States decision

Supreme Court of the United States
surface form: U.S. Supreme Court
foundedBy Edward Henry Harriman
surface form: E. H. Harriman

J. P. Morgan
J. P. Morgan
surface form: J. P. Morgan & Co.

Jacob H. Schiff
James J. Hill
Kuhn, Loeb & Co.
hasCause competition for control of Northern Pacific Railway
hasEffect limiting railroad consolidation in the United States
strengthening federal antitrust enforcement
headquartersLocation New York City
historicalPeriod Progressive Era
inception 1901
industry railroad holding
keyPerson Edward Henry Harriman
surface form: E. H. Harriman

J. P. Morgan
Jacob H. Schiff
James J. Hill
legalBasisForDissolution Sherman Antitrust Act
legalForm holding company
locatedInTheAdministrativeTerritorialEntity New York
locatedInTime early 20th century
namedAfter Northern Pacific Railway and Great Northern Railway
notableFor being an early major test of U.S. antitrust law
its breakup ordered by the Supreme Court
operatedIn Northern United States
surface form: northern United States
opponent Theodore Roosevelt administration
United States Department of Justice
surface form: U.S. Department of Justice
ownedSharesIn Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad
Great Northern Railway
Northern Pacific Railway
partOf U.S. railroad trust movement
purpose to control major railroads in the northern United States
regulator United States government
surface form: U.S. federal government
significantEvent Northern Securities Co. v. United States
antitrust prosecution by the U.S. federal government
order of dissolution by the U.S. Supreme Court
subjectOf Northern Securities Co. v. United States

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

J. P. Morgan associatedWith Northern Securities Company
Northern Securities Co. v. United States holding Northern Securities Company
this entity surface form: Northern Securities Company violated the Sherman Antitrust Act
Northern Securities Co. v. United States defendant Northern Securities Company
Northern Securities Co. v. United States involvedCompany Northern Securities Company