Xenophanes of Colophon

E129365

Xenophanes of Colophon was an early Greek philosopher and poet known for his critique of traditional religion and anthropomorphic gods, and for proposing a single, transcendent deity.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Xenophanes 4
Xenophanes of Colophon canonical 2

Statements (58)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient Greek philosopher
poet
pre-Socratic philosopher
rhapsode
theologian
approximateBirthDate c. 570 BCE
approximateDeathDate c. 475 BCE
asserted certainty about the divine is impossible for mortals
different peoples imagine gods in their own likeness
human knowledge of the gods is limited
humans project their own image onto gods
if animals had gods they would resemble those animals
associatedWith Elea
birthPlace Asia Minor
Colophon
Ionia
countryOfOrigin Greek Antiquity
surface form: Ancient Greece
criticized Hesiod
Homer
anthropomorphic depictions of gods
immoral behavior attributed to gods
floruit 5th century BCE
6th century BCE
genre philosophical poetry
satirical poetry
influenced Eleatic school
Parmenides
ancient Greek theology
ancient skepticism about anthropomorphism
philosophy of religion
influencedBy Works of Hesiod
surface form: Hesiodic tradition

Homeric epics
surface form: Homeric tradition
knownFor critique of anthropomorphic gods
critique of athletic ideals
critique of traditional Greek religion
doctrine of a single transcendent god
epistemological skepticism
philosophical poetry
remarks on fossils and the nature of the earth
legacy early formulation of philosophical monotheism
precursor of later critiques of religious anthropomorphism
migratedFrom Colophon
migratedTo western Greek colonies in Italy
name Xenophanes of Colophon self-linksurface differs
surface form: Xenophanes
nativeLanguage Ancient Greek
philosophicalSchool Eleatic tradition
pre-Socratic philosophy
proposed existence of one god unlike mortals in body and mind
god as all-seeing, all-hearing, all-thinking
survivingWorks fragments quoted by later authors
topicOf ancient epistemology
natural philosophy
philosophy of religion
theology
workTitle On Nature
Silloi
wroteIn elegiac couplets
hexameter verse

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Presocratic philosophers includes Xenophanes of Colophon
Heraclitus influencedBy Xenophanes of Colophon
this entity surface form: Xenophanes
Parmenides influencedBy Xenophanes of Colophon
this entity surface form: Xenophanes
Eleatic school hasKeyFigure Xenophanes of Colophon
Xenophanes of Colophon name Xenophanes of Colophon self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Xenophanes
Melissus of Samos influencedBy Xenophanes of Colophon
this entity surface form: Xenophanes