Potnia Theron

E124801

Potnia Theron is an ancient Greek title meaning "Mistress of Animals," associated especially with Artemis as a goddess who rules over and protects wild creatures.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Potnia Theron canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf epithet
religious title
theonym
associatedAnimal birds
deer
lions
wild goats
associatedWithDeity Aphrodite
Artemis
Hera
various pre‑Olympian goddesses
attestedIn Archaic Greek art
Greek relief sculpture
Greek vase painting
category Animal goddesses
Epithets of Artemis
Greek goddesses in art
countryOfOrigin Greek Antiquity
surface form: Ancient Greece
culture Ancient Greek religion
denotes goddess associated with animals
domain hunting
nature
wild animals
epithetOf Artemis
function mediator between humans and wild nature
gender female
iconographicMotif central female figure flanked by animals
goddess holding animals in her hands
language Ancient Greek
literalTranslation Mistress of Animals
meaning Mistress of Animals
possibleEarlierOrigin Minoan religion
Mycenaean religion
relatedConcept Mother Goddess
surface form: Great Goddess

Mother goddess
religiousContext Greek polytheism
religiousSphere animal cults
hunting cults
role guardian of game animals
protector of wild creatures
ruler of animals
script Greek alphabet
timePeriod Archaic period
surface form: Archaic period of Greece

Classical period of Greece
usedFor invoking divine control over animals
invoking protection of hunters
worshipType cult epithet rather than separate goddess

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Artemis epithet Potnia Theron