First Cry of Independence in Quito

E121039

The First Cry of Independence in Quito was an 1809 uprising in the city of Quito that marked one of the earliest calls for independence from Spanish colonial rule in Latin America.

All labels observed (3)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf historical event
independence movement milestone
uprising
alsoKnownAs First Cry of Independence in Quito
surface form: First Shout of Independence of Quito

Primer Grito de Independencia de Quito
chronology preceded the formal independence of Ecuador in 1822
commemoratedAs Día de la Independencia de Quito
Día del Primer Grito de Independencia
commemoratedOn August 10
context crisis of legitimacy of the Spanish Crown under Joseph Bonaparte
country Ecuador
date 1809-08-10
followedBy Spanish military repression in Quito
massacre of Quito patriots in 1810
goal establishment of a local autonomous government
independence from Spanish colonial rule
hasCause Spanish colonial rule
discontent with colonial administration
political crisis in Spain after Napoleonic invasion
hasType anti-colonial revolt
political uprising
influenced subsequent independence movements in New Granada
languageOfName Spanish
leader Bishop José Cuero y Caicedo
Juan Pío Montúfar, 2nd Marquis of Selva Alegre
location Audiencia of Quito
Quito
Viceroyalty of New Granada
memorializedBy annual civic ceremonies in Ecuador
monuments in Quito
opposedBy Spanish colonial authorities
royalist forces
organizedBy Criollo elites of Quito
Patriot forces of Quito
surface form: Quito patriots
participant Juan Salinas
Juan de Dios Morales
Juan de Dios Morales y Suárez
Manuel Rodríguez de Quiroga
partOf Latin American independence movements
surface form: Spanish American wars of independence
recognizedBy Government of Ecuador
region Andean region
surface form: Andean region of South America
result formation of a local governing junta in Quito
temporary overthrow of Spanish authorities in Quito
significance inspired later independence movements in the region
one of the earliest calls for independence in Latin America
symbolic starting point of Ecuadorian independence movement
year 1809

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Ecuadorian War of Independence keyEvent First Cry of Independence in Quito
First Cry of Independence in Quito alsoKnownAs First Cry of Independence in Quito
this entity surface form: First Shout of Independence of Quito
Massacre of August 2, 1810 in Quito relatedEvent First Cry of Independence in Quito
this entity surface form: Quito revolution of August 10, 1809