Chief Justice of the Common Pleas

E120507

The Chief Justice of the Common Pleas was the head judge of England’s Court of Common Pleas, historically responsible for presiding over major civil disputes between private parties.

All labels observed (2)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf chief judgeship
judicial office
legal profession role
appliesToJurisdiction Court of Common Pleas
English common law courts
appointedBy Crown
English monarch
country Kingdom of England
courtType common law court
dissolvedOrAbolished 19th century
on fusion of the English courts of common law and equity
fieldOfWork English common law
civil law
hasCharacteristic lifetime tenure during good behaviour (in many periods)
royal commission of appointment
hasDuties giving judgments in common pleas cases
hearing actions between subject and subject
managing the business of the Court of Common Pleas
presiding over civil disputes between private parties
supervising other justices of the Court of Common Pleas
hasJurisdictionOver civil actions not involving the Crown
common pleas between private individuals
hierarchicalPosition head of the Court of Common Pleas
senior judge of the Court of Common Pleas
historicalPeriod early modern England
medieval England
pre‑Judicature Acts English legal system
inception 13th century
Middle Ages
languageOfWorkOrName English
legalForm royal judicial office
locatedInTheAdministrativeTerritorialEntity London, England
surface form: London

Palace of Westminster
surface form: Westminster Hall
officeHolderRole chief justice
partOf English judicial system
Court of Exchequer
surface form: Westminster courts of common law
positionHeldIn Court of Common Pleas
replacedBy Lord Chief Justice of England and Wales
judges of the High Court of Justice
seeAlso Court of Common Pleas
Court of Exchequer
surface form: Exchequer of Pleas

King’s Bench
surface form: King's Bench

Lord Chief Justice of England and Wales
subordinateTo Lord Chancellor of England
surface form: Lord Chancellor

Lord Chief Justice of England and Wales
use adjudication of civil disputes
workLocation Court of King’s Bench
surface form: Court of Common Pleas at Westminster

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Sir Edward Coke positionHeld Chief Justice of the Common Pleas
Sir George Treby positionHeld Chief Justice of the Common Pleas
this entity surface form: Lord Chief Justice of the Common Pleas
Charles Pratt, 1st Earl Camden positionHeld Chief Justice of the Common Pleas
this entity surface form: Lord Chief Justice of the Common Pleas
Alexander Wedderburn positionHeld Chief Justice of the Common Pleas
Common Bench presidingOfficerTitle Chief Justice of the Common Pleas