Napoleon Crossing the Alps

E11999

"Napoleon Crossing the Alps" is a famous neoclassical equestrian portrait that dramatically idealizes Napoleon Bonaparte’s leadership and heroism during his campaign through the Alps.


Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Neoclassical artwork
equestrian portrait
painting
artisticStyle dramatic
heroic
idealized
colorPalette contrasting light and dark
vivid
commissionedBy Charles IV of Spain
commissionedFor Royal Palace of Madrid
countryOfOrigin France
creator Jacques-Louis David
depicts Napoleon Bonaparte
mountainous landscape
soldiers in the background
stormy sky
depictsEvent Napoleon’s 1800 crossing of the Great St. Bernard Pass
depictsTime May 1800
genre history painting
portrait
hasVersion Napoleon Crossing the Alps self-linksurface differs
surface form: Napoleon Crossing the Alps (Belvedere, Vienna version)

Napoleon Crossing the Alps self-linksurface differs
surface form: Napoleon Crossing the Alps (Charlottenburg Palace version)

Napoleon Crossing the Alps self-linksurface differs
surface form: Napoleon Crossing the Alps (Château de Malmaison version)

Napoleon Crossing the Alps self-linksurface differs
surface form: Napoleon Crossing the Alps (Versailles version)
historicalAccuracy highly idealized
not a literal record of the crossing
iconography Napoleon Crossing the Alps self-linksurface differs
surface form: Napoleon on a rearing horse

rock inscribed with names of Hannibal and Karolus Magnus
wind-swept cloak
inception 1801
inCollection multiple institutions due to several versions
influenced 19th-century heroic portraiture
later Napoleonic imagery
influencedBy Roman imperial iconography
classical heroic imagery
inscription Napoleon Bonaparte
surface form: BONAPARTE

Hannibal (Carthaginian general)
surface form: HANNIBAL

Charlemagne
surface form: KAROLUS MAGNUS
languageOfWork none
mainSubject Napoleonic Wars
Napoleon Crossing the Alps self-linksurface differs
surface form: Napoleon’s crossing of the Alps
medium oil on canvas
movement Neoclassicism
notableWorkOf Jacques-Louis David
portrays Napoleon Bonaparte
surface form: Napoleon as calm and controlled

Napoleon as heroic leader
Napoleon as larger-than-life figure
purpose glorification of Napoleon’s leadership
political propaganda

Referenced by (9)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Napoleon Crossing the Alps hasVersion Napoleon Crossing the Alps self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Napoleon Crossing the Alps (Château de Malmaison version)
Napoleon Crossing the Alps hasVersion Napoleon Crossing the Alps self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Napoleon Crossing the Alps (Charlottenburg Palace version)
Napoleon Crossing the Alps hasVersion Napoleon Crossing the Alps self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Napoleon Crossing the Alps (Belvedere, Vienna version)
Napoleon Crossing the Alps hasVersion Napoleon Crossing the Alps self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Napoleon Crossing the Alps (Versailles version)
Napoleon Crossing the Alps iconography Napoleon Crossing the Alps self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Napoleon on a rearing horse
Great St Bernard Pass knownFor Napoleon Crossing the Alps
this entity surface form: Napoleon’s 1800 crossing
Napoleon Crossing the Alps mainSubject Napoleon Crossing the Alps self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Napoleon’s crossing of the Alps
Jacques-Louis David notableWork Napoleon Crossing the Alps
Jacques-Louis David notableWork Napoleon Crossing the Alps
this entity surface form: The Coronation of Napoleon