The Oath of the Horatii
E11997
The Oath of the Horatii is a seminal 1784 Neoclassical history painting by Jacques-Louis David that dramatizes Roman patriotic sacrifice and became an icon of Enlightenment and revolutionary ideals.
Observed surface forms (2)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Jacques-Louis David painting Oath of the Horatii | 1 |
| Le Serment des Horaces | 1 |
Statements (50)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Neoclassical painting
ⓘ
history painting ⓘ oil painting ⓘ |
| artisticStyle |
austere architectural setting
ⓘ
clarity of line ⓘ frieze-like composition ⓘ sculptural modeling of figures ⓘ severe Neoclassical style ⓘ strong chiaroscuro ⓘ |
| basedOn |
Livy’s Ab Urbe Condita
ⓘ
Horatii brothers ⓘ
surface form:
Roman legend of the Horatii and Curiatii
|
| collection |
Louvre Museum
ⓘ
surface form:
Musée du Louvre
|
| colorPalette | muted, earthy tones ⓘ |
| commissionedBy |
Charles-Claude Flahaut de la Billarderie
ⓘ
French Crown ⓘ |
| compositionFeature |
central vanishing point at raised swords
ⓘ
contrast between rigid male figures and collapsed female figures ⓘ |
| countryOfOrigin | France ⓘ |
| creator | Jacques-Louis David ⓘ |
| depicts |
Horatii brothers
ⓘ
Sabine women ⓘ their father ⓘ |
| depictsTime |
Roman Antiquity
ⓘ
surface form:
ancient Rome
|
| exhibitedAt | Paris Salon ⓘ |
| firstExhibition | Salon of 1785 ⓘ |
| genre | history painting ⓘ |
| height | approximately 330 cm ⓘ |
| inception | 1784 ⓘ |
| influenced |
French Revolutionary visual culture
ⓘ
later Neoclassical painters ⓘ |
| influencedBy |
Enlightenment moral philosophy
ⓘ
Renaissance history painting ⓘ classical Roman art ⓘ |
| interpretedAs |
allegory of loyalty to the state
ⓘ
icon of Enlightenment civic virtue ⓘ precursor image of the French Revolution ⓘ |
| location | Louvre Museum ⓘ |
| mainSubject |
Roman patriotic sacrifice
ⓘ
civic duty ⓘ conflict between public duty and private emotion ⓘ |
| materialUsed | oil paint ⓘ |
| movement | Neoclassicism ⓘ |
| notableFor |
didactic moral message
ⓘ
emphasis on stoic heroism over sentiment ⓘ |
| originalLanguageTitle | French ⓘ |
| setting | austere Roman interior with arches ⓘ |
| support | canvas ⓘ |
| title |
The Oath of the Horatii
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Le Serment des Horaces
The Oath of the Horatii self-link ⓘ |
| width | approximately 425 cm ⓘ |
Referenced by (6)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Jacques-Louis David painting Oath of the Horatii
this entity surface form:
Le Serment des Horaces