Black Arts Movement
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The Black Arts Movement was a 1960s–1970s African American artistic and literary movement that promoted Black cultural pride, political empowerment, and experimental forms in poetry, theater, visual arts, and music.
Aliases (5)
Statements (84)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
African-American movement
→
art movement → cultural movement → literary movement → |
| alsoKnownAs |
Black Aesthetic Movement
→
|
| characteristic |
community-based arts organizations
→
emphasis on Black-owned presses → experimentation with form → integration of jazz and blues aesthetics → politically engaged content → street theater and guerrilla theater → use of African and African-American vernacular → |
| coreConcept |
Black aesthetic
→
art as a weapon → art for Black liberation → |
| country |
United States
→
|
| endTime |
mid-1970s
→
|
| ethnicFocus |
African Americans
→
|
| field |
literary criticism
→
music → poetry → publishing → theater → visual arts → |
| foundedBy |
Amiri Baraka
→
|
| genre |
Afrocentric visual art
→
experimental jazz-influenced poetry → political poetry → protest drama → |
| hasGoal |
community control of cultural institutions
→
creation of a distinct Black aesthetic → political empowerment of African Americans → promotion of Black cultural pride → rejection of Eurocentric standards in art → support for Black nationalism → |
| hasPart |
Black Arts Repertory Theatre
→
Black Arts Repertory Theatre/School → Black theater companies → Black-owned small presses → Broadside Press → Third World Press → |
| ideology |
Black nationalism
→
Pan-Africanism → anti-racism → cultural nationalism → revolutionary politics → |
| inception |
1965
→
|
| influenced |
Black feminist literature
→
Black theater → contemporary African-American literature → hip hop culture → performance poetry → spoken word poetry → |
| influencedBy |
Black Power movement
→
Civil Rights Movement → Harlem Renaissance → Third World liberation movements → anti-colonial movements → |
| locationOfFormation |
Harlem, New York City
→
|
| mainRegion |
Chicago
→
Harlem, New York City → Midwest United States → Northeastern United States → |
| movementCritic |
Black feminists who critiqued sexism in the movement
→
Henry Louis Gates Jr. → Houston A. Baker Jr. → |
| movementSlogan |
Black Power
→
Black is beautiful → |
| notableFigure |
Amiri Baraka
→
Askia Touré → Ed Bullins → Gwendolyn Brooks → Haki R. Madhubuti → Ishmael Reed → June Jordan → Larry Neal → Maulana Karenga → Nikki Giovanni → Sonia Sanchez → |
| notableWork |
Black Fire: An Anthology of Afro-American Writing
→
|
| opposedTo |
Eurocentric literary standards
→
assimilationist politics → white-dominated cultural institutions → |
| startTime |
1965
→
|