Battle of Junín

E116765

The Battle of Junín was a key 1824 cavalry engagement in the Peruvian War of Independence that helped secure Simón Bolívar’s campaign to liberate Peru from Spanish rule.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Battle of Junín canonical 10
Batalla de Junín 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf battle
cavalry engagement
alsoKnownAs Battle of Junín
surface form: Batalla de Junín
approximateAltitude over 4000 meters above sea level
belligerent Patriot forces
Royalist forces
Spanish Empire
Patriot forces of Peru
surface form: United Liberation Army of Peru
campaign Bolívar’s campaign in Peru
combatantForce Argentine and Chilean volunteers
Gran Colombian cavalry units
Peruvian patriot cavalry
Spanish royalist army
surface form: Spanish royalist cavalry
commander Antonio José de Sucre
Field Marshal José de la Serna y Hinojosa
José de Canterac
Simón Bolívar
commemoratedBy Peruvian national holiday observances in some regions
commemoratedIn Peruvian military history
conflict Peruvian War of Independence
countryAtTime Viceroyalty of Peru
date 1824-08-06
effect boosted morale of independence forces in Peru
contributed to the collapse of Spanish rule in Peru
followedBy Battle of Ayacucho
historicalPeriod Latin American wars of independence
languageOfName Spanish
location Junín Region
Plains of Junín
near Lake Junín
notableCommanderPatriot Simón Bolívar
notableCommanderRoyalist José de Canterac
notableFeature fought almost entirely with lances and sabers
minimal use of firearms
outcome Royalist forces forced to retreat
partOf Latin American independence movements
surface form: Bolivarian campaigns of independence

Latin American independence movements
surface form: Spanish American wars of independence
precededBy Patriot advance into the central highlands of Peru
presentDayLocation Peru
primaryOpposingSides Patriot cavalry vs. Royalist cavalry
result Patriot victory
strategicSignificance helped secure Simón Bolívar’s campaign to liberate Peru
paved the way for the Battle of Ayacucho
weakened Spanish royalist cavalry in the central highlands
theater Andean highlands
typeOfCombat cavalry battle
close-quarters combat
year 1824

Referenced by (11)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Simón Bolívar battle Battle of Junín
Antonio José de Sucre notableWork Battle of Junín
Battle of Ayacucho precededBy Battle of Junín
Junín Region hasHistoricalEvent Battle of Junín
Royal Army of Peru notableEngagement Battle of Junín
Battle of Junín alsoKnownAs Battle of Junín
this entity surface form: Batalla de Junín
Patriot forces of Peru notableBattle Battle of Junín
Junín historicalEventSite Battle of Junín
subject surface form: Junín Region
army of Gran Colombia engagement Battle of Junín
subject surface form: Army of Gran Colombia