Battle of Junín
E116765
The Battle of Junín was a key 1824 cavalry engagement in the Peruvian War of Independence that helped secure Simón Bolívar’s campaign to liberate Peru from Spanish rule.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Battle of Junín canonical | 10 |
| Batalla de Junín | 1 |
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
battle
ⓘ
cavalry engagement ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Battle of Junín
ⓘ
surface form:
Batalla de Junín
|
| approximateAltitude | over 4000 meters above sea level ⓘ |
| belligerent |
Patriot forces
ⓘ
Royalist forces ⓘ Spanish Empire ⓘ Patriot forces of Peru ⓘ
surface form:
United Liberation Army of Peru
|
| campaign | Bolívar’s campaign in Peru ⓘ |
| combatantForce |
Argentine and Chilean volunteers
ⓘ
Gran Colombian cavalry units ⓘ Peruvian patriot cavalry ⓘ Spanish royalist army ⓘ
surface form:
Spanish royalist cavalry
|
| commander |
Antonio José de Sucre
ⓘ
Field Marshal José de la Serna y Hinojosa ⓘ José de Canterac ⓘ Simón Bolívar ⓘ |
| commemoratedBy | Peruvian national holiday observances in some regions ⓘ |
| commemoratedIn | Peruvian military history ⓘ |
| conflict | Peruvian War of Independence ⓘ |
| countryAtTime | Viceroyalty of Peru ⓘ |
| date | 1824-08-06 ⓘ |
| effect |
boosted morale of independence forces in Peru
ⓘ
contributed to the collapse of Spanish rule in Peru ⓘ |
| followedBy | Battle of Ayacucho ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod | Latin American wars of independence ⓘ |
| languageOfName | Spanish ⓘ |
| location |
Junín Region
ⓘ
Plains of Junín ⓘ near Lake Junín ⓘ |
| notableCommanderPatriot | Simón Bolívar ⓘ |
| notableCommanderRoyalist | José de Canterac ⓘ |
| notableFeature |
fought almost entirely with lances and sabers
ⓘ
minimal use of firearms ⓘ |
| outcome | Royalist forces forced to retreat ⓘ |
| partOf |
Latin American independence movements
ⓘ
surface form:
Bolivarian campaigns of independence
Latin American independence movements ⓘ
surface form:
Spanish American wars of independence
|
| precededBy | Patriot advance into the central highlands of Peru ⓘ |
| presentDayLocation | Peru ⓘ |
| primaryOpposingSides | Patriot cavalry vs. Royalist cavalry ⓘ |
| result | Patriot victory ⓘ |
| strategicSignificance |
helped secure Simón Bolívar’s campaign to liberate Peru
ⓘ
paved the way for the Battle of Ayacucho ⓘ weakened Spanish royalist cavalry in the central highlands ⓘ |
| theater | Andean highlands ⓘ |
| typeOfCombat |
cavalry battle
ⓘ
close-quarters combat ⓘ |
| year | 1824 ⓘ |
Referenced by (11)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Batalla de Junín
subject surface form:
Junín Region
subject surface form:
Army of Gran Colombia