First Washington Conference
E116621
The First Washington Conference, also known as the Arcadia Conference, was a high-level World War II meeting in late 1941–early 1942 between U.S. and British leaders that established the Allies’ grand strategy, including the “Germany first” policy.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| First Washington Conference canonical | 3 |
| First Washington War Conference | 1 |
Statements (46)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
World War II diplomatic conference
ⓘ
international summit meeting ⓘ military strategy conference ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
First Washington Conference
ⓘ
surface form:
First Washington War Conference
|
| attendedBy |
British Chiefs of Staff Committee
ⓘ
U.S. military chiefs of staff ⓘ |
| chronologyWithin | early Allied wartime conferences ⓘ |
| countryHostedBy |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| discussed |
allocation of military resources between European and Pacific theaters
ⓘ
coordination of naval operations in the Atlantic ⓘ defense of sea lines of communication ⓘ global Allied war strategy ⓘ plans for offensive operations against Germany ⓘ support for the Soviet Union ⓘ war production and materiel priorities ⓘ |
| endDate | 1942-01-14 ⓘ |
| hasAlias |
Arcadia
ⓘ
Arcadia Conference ⓘ |
| hostedBy |
President Franklin D. Roosevelt
ⓘ
surface form:
Franklin D. Roosevelt
|
| keyLeaderParticipant |
President Franklin D. Roosevelt
ⓘ
surface form:
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Winston Churchill ⓘ |
| languageUsed | English ⓘ |
| location |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
Washington, D.C. ⓘ |
| mainOutcome |
adoption of Germany first strategy
ⓘ
agreement on unified Allied grand strategy ⓘ closer Anglo-American military coordination ⓘ creation of Combined Chiefs of Staff ⓘ |
| participants |
United Kingdom
ⓘ
United States of America ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| policyAdopted |
Germany first policy
ⓘ
priority to defeat Nazi Germany before Japan ⓘ |
| precededBy | U.S. entry into World War II after Pearl Harbor ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
Allied grand strategy in World War II
ⓘ
U.S.-British military alliance ⓘ |
| resultedIn |
establishment of Combined Chiefs of Staff organization in Washington
ⓘ
formalization of U.S.-British military cooperation ⓘ |
| significance |
cemented Anglo-American strategic partnership
ⓘ
first major wartime strategy conference between Roosevelt and Churchill after U.S. entered WWII ⓘ foundation for subsequent Allied conferences ⓘ |
| startDate | 1941-12-22 ⓘ |
| timePeriod |
early 1942
ⓘ
late 1941 ⓘ |
| tookPlaceAt |
Washington wartime government offices
ⓘ
White House ⓘ |
| warContext | World War II ⓘ |
Referenced by (4)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
First Washington War Conference