Haida language

E114050

Haida language is an endangered Indigenous language of the Haida people of Haida Gwaii and southern Alaska, noted for its complex phonology and status as a linguistic isolate.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Haida language canonical 15
Haida dictionaries 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (54)

Predicate Object
instanceOf endangered language
indigenous language
language
linguistic isolate
country Canada
United States of America
surface form: United States
endangermentStatus critically endangered
severely endangered
hasAncestor Proto-Haida
hasDialects Alaskan Haida dialect
Masset dialect
Haida
surface form: Northern Haida

Skidegate dialect
Haida
surface form: Southern Haida
hasFeature complex phonology
complex verbal morphology
ergative alignment tendencies
glottalized consonants
head-marking
noun incorporation
polysynthetic morphology
productive derivational morphology
pronominal prefixes
rich consonant inventory
tone or pitch accent distinctions
hasPhonologicalFeature complex consonant clusters
contrastive vowel length
laryngealized consonants
phonemic tone or pitch accent
uvular consonants
hasWordOrder SOV-dominant word order
flexible word order
iso639-2Code hai
iso639-3Code hai
languageFamily language isolate
name Haida
nativeName X̱aad Kíl
surface form: X̱aat Kíl
recognizedAs official minority language in British Columbia (cultural recognition)
region Pacific Northwest Coast Indigenous peoples
surface form: Pacific Northwest Coast
spokenBy Haida
surface form: Haida people
spokenIn Alaska
British Columbia
Canada
Haida Gwaii
Prince of Wales Island
subjectOf Haida language self-linksurface differs
surface form: Haida dictionaries

Haida grammar descriptions
Haida language revitalization programs
usedFor ceremonial contexts
cultural education
oral literature
songs
traditional stories
writingSystem Latin alphabet
surface form: Latin script

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (16)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

First Nations languageFamily Haida language
Haida Gwaii hasLanguage Haida language
Alaska Natives includesLanguage Haida language
X̱aad Kíl hasAlternativeName Haida language
Haida mythology hasLanguage Haida language
Haida language subjectOf Haida language self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Haida dictionaries
Skidegate hasLocalLanguage Haida language
SG̱ang Gwaay hasLanguageAssociation Haida language
John R. Swanton studiedLanguage Haida language
Hydaburg hasIndigenousLanguage Haida language
Haida Nation language Haida language
Masset dialect subdivisionOf Haida language
Skidegate dialect partOf Haida language
southern Alaska hasIndigenousLanguage Haida language
subject surface form: Southern Alaska