Supreme Court of Judicature at Fort William (historically)

E113525

The Supreme Court of Judicature at Fort William was the British colonial apex court established in late 18th-century Calcutta to administer English law in the Bengal region of India.

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All labels observed (4)

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf apex court
colonial court
superior court of record
appliedLaw English law
common law of England
equity
statute law of England
country British India
dateEstablished 1774
dissolved 1862
endTime 1862
establishedBy George III of the United Kingdom
surface form: King George III

Royal Charter of 1774
firstChiefJustice Sir Elijah Impey
function administration of justice in Bengal Presidency
exercise of original jurisdiction in civil and criminal matters
supervisory jurisdiction over inferior courts in Calcutta
hadChiefJudgeTitle Chief Justice
hadNumberOfJudges 4
historicalPeriod 19th century
late 18th century
inception 1774
jurisdiction Bengal Presidency
British subjects in Bengal
Calcutta
servants of the East India Company in Bengal
languageOfCourt English
legacy influenced development of Anglo-Indian jurisprudence
precursor of the Calcutta High Court
locatedIn Bengal Presidency
Bengal
surface form: Bengal region

British Empire
Calcutta
Fort William, Kolkata
surface form: Fort William, Calcutta

India
mergedInto Calcutta High Court
partOf British colonial judicial system in India
legal system of the Bengal Presidency
replaced Court of Requests at Calcutta
Calcutta High Court
surface form: Mayor's Court of Calcutta
replacedBy Supreme Court of Judicature at Fort William (historically) self-linksurface differs
surface form: High Court of Judicature at Fort William
significantEvent conflict with the Supreme Council of Bengal
jurisdictional disputes with the East India Company administration
startTime 1774
typeOfCourt admiralty court
civil court
criminal court
ecclesiastical court

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Bengal Presidency highestCourt Supreme Court of Judicature at Fort William (historically)
Supreme Court of Judicature at Fort William (historically) replacedBy Supreme Court of Judicature at Fort William (historically) self-linksurface differs
subject surface form: Supreme Court of Judicature at Fort William
this entity surface form: High Court of Judicature at Fort William
Calcutta High Court precededBy Supreme Court of Judicature at Fort William (historically)
this entity surface form: Supreme Court of Judicature at Fort William
Regulating Act 1773 establishedCourt Supreme Court of Judicature at Fort William (historically)
this entity surface form: Supreme Court of Judicature at Fort William
High Courts Act 1861 replacedInstitution Supreme Court of Judicature at Fort William (historically)
this entity surface form: Supreme Court of Judicature at Fort William in Bengal
Presidency of Fort William in Bengal judicialSystem Supreme Court of Judicature at Fort William (historically)
this entity surface form: Supreme Court of Judicature at Fort William