Hipparchus

E112015

Hipparchus was an ancient Greek astronomer and mathematician renowned for founding trigonometry and creating one of the first comprehensive models of the motions of the Sun and Moon.

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All labels observed (3)

Label Occurrences
Hipparchus canonical 6
Hipparchus of Nicaea 2
works of Hipparchus 1

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient Greek astronomer
astrologer
geographer
human
mathematician
approximateValue anomalistic month
draconic month
length of the tropical year
lunar distance
synodic month
associatedWith Nicaea
Rhodes
birthDate circa 190 BC
birthPlace Greek Antiquity
surface form: Ancient Greece

Bithynia
Nicaea
deathDate circa 120 BC
deathPlace Rhodes
era Hellenistic period
field astronomy
geography
mathematics
trigonometry
influenced Claudius Ptolemaeus
surface form: Ptolemy

ancient Greek astronomy
development of trigonometry
knownFor creating a star catalog
developing models of the motions of the Sun and Moon
discovering precession of the equinoxes
early use of chords in a circle
founding trigonometry
improving the accuracy of astronomical observations
introduction of epicyclic and eccentric models
systematic use of trigonometric tables
use of Babylonian astronomical data
legacy considered one of the greatest ancient astronomers
laid foundations for Ptolemaic astronomy
name Hipparchus self-linksurface differs
surface form: Hipparchus of Nicaea
notableMethod comparison of his observations with earlier star catalogs
geometrical models with epicycles and eccentrics
use of a chord table for trigonometric calculations
usedSource Babylonian chronicles
surface form: Babylonian astronomical records
workOn eclipses
geographical coordinates
lunar theory
solar theory
star positions

Referenced by (9)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Ptolemaic system influencedBy Hipparchus
Claudius Ptolemaeus influencedBy Hipparchus
Almagest influencedBy Hipparchus
Hipparchus name Hipparchus self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Hipparchus of Nicaea
Strabo influencedBy Hipparchus
Eudoxus of Cnidus influenced Hipparchus
Mathematike Syntaxis precededBy Hipparchus
this entity surface form: works of Hipparchus
Hipparcos satellite namedAfter Hipparchus
subject surface form: Hipparcos
this entity surface form: Hipparchus of Nicaea