Autumn Harvest Uprising

E110855

The Autumn Harvest Uprising was a 1927 armed insurrection led by the Chinese Communist Party under Mao Zedong in rural Hunan and Jiangxi, marking an early attempt to mobilize peasants and establish revolutionary base areas during the Chinese Civil War.

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All labels observed (4)

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf armed uprising
event in the Chinese Civil War
peasant uprising
aim to establish rural revolutionary base areas
to mobilize peasants
to overthrow local Kuomintang authorities
alsoKnownAs Autumn Harvest Uprising
surface form: Autumn Harvest Rebellion
associatedWith Report on an Investigation of the Peasant Movement in Hunan
surface form: Hunan peasant movement

Jinggangshan Revolutionary Base Area
belligerent Chinese Red Army
surface form: Chinese Communist Party forces

Nationalist government forces
surface form: Kuomintang government forces
casusBelli Kuomintang repression of Communists
cause agrarian discontent among peasants
conflict between Communists and Kuomintang after 1927 split
commandedBy Mao Zedong
conflictType rural insurgency
country China
endDate 1927-10-14
followedBy establishment of Jinggangshan base area
historicalEra Republican era of China
surface form: Republic of China era
ideology communism
influenced creation of rural soviets in China
development of Mao’s rural guerrilla warfare strategy
leader Mao Zedong
location Changsha
surface form: Changsha region

Hunan Province
surface form: Hunan

Jiangxi Province
surface form: Jiangxi

Liuyang
surface form: Liuyang County

Pingjiang County
border region of Hunan and Jiangxi
militaryOutcome Communist tactical defeat
opponent National Revolutionary Army
surface form: National Revolutionary Army units
organizer Chinese Communist Party
participant peasant militias
workers and peasants’ revolutionary army
partOf Chinese Civil War
politicalOutcome strengthening of Mao’s leadership in rural strategy
precededBy Nanchang Uprising
relatedTo Chinese Revolution
surface form: Chinese Communist Revolution

Maoism
surface form: Mao Zedong Thought
result defeat of Communist forces
retreat of rebel forces to Jinggang Mountains
significance early large-scale armed action by Chinese Communists in the countryside
marked shift toward rural-based revolutionary strategy
startDate 1927-09-07
timePeriod 1927

Referenced by (8)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Chinese Civil War (early phase) hasKeyEvent Autumn Harvest Uprising
Nanchang Uprising followedBy Autumn Harvest Uprising
Cai Hesen associatedWith Autumn Harvest Uprising
this entity surface form: Hunan revolutionary movement
Guangzhou Uprising follows Autumn Harvest Uprising
Chinese Red Army notableEvent Autumn Harvest Uprising
Shanghai massacre of 1927 followedBy Autumn Harvest Uprising
Autumn Harvest Uprising alsoKnownAs Autumn Harvest Uprising
this entity surface form: Autumn Harvest Rebellion
Report on an Investigation of the Peasant Movement in Hunan associatedWith Autumn Harvest Uprising
this entity surface form: Hunan peasant associations