Antigone

E110393

Antigone is a tragic heroine from Greek mythology and Sophocles’ Theban plays, known for defying royal authority to honor her family and the gods.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Antigone canonical 21
Sophocles' Antigone 2

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf character in Greek mythology
character in ancient Greek tragedy
literary character
mythological figure
tragic heroine
appearsIn Euripides’ lost play "Antigone"
Greek mythology
Sophocles’ play "Antigone"
Sophocles’ play "Oedipus Rex"
Sophocles' play "Oedipus at Colonus"
surface form: Sophocles’ play "Oedipus at Colonus"

Theban cycle
Theban cycle
surface form: Theban myths

various later adaptations of "Antigone"
betrothedTo Haemon
culture Ancient Greek
deathMethod entombment alive in a cave
suicide by hanging (in Sophocles’ play)
familyName Labdacid
fate condemned to death by Creon
father Oedipus
futureFatherInLaw Creon
gender female
grandfather Laius
grandmother Jocasta
hometown Thebes
influenced modern political theory on civil disobedience
numerous literary and theatrical adaptations
philosophical discussions of ethics and law
languageOfPrimarySources Ancient Greek
mother Epicasta
Jocasta
motivatedBy loyalty to family
piety toward the gods
notableAct buried her brother Polynices
defied King Creon’s edict
honored divine law over human law
religion worship of the Olympian gods
sibling Eteocles
Ismene
Polynices
symbolizes civil disobedience
conflict between divine law and human law
individual conscience
resistance to unjust authority
themeInvolvement duty to family versus duty to the state
fate and free will
gender and power
the limits of political authority
timePeriod mythic age of Thebes

Referenced by (23)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Oedipus children Antigone
Sophocles notableWork Antigone
Ismene sibling Antigone
Ismene appearsIn Antigone
this entity surface form: Sophocles' Antigone
Sophocles' play "Oedipus Rex" precedes Antigone
subject surface form: Oedipus Rex
Sophocles' play "Oedipus at Colonus" precedes Antigone
subject surface form: Oedipus at Colonus
Sophocles' play "Oedipus at Colonus" mainCharacter Antigone
subject surface form: Oedipus at Colonus
Eteocles sibling Antigone
Eteocles literaryAppearance Antigone
this entity surface form: Sophocles' Antigone
Laius grandfatherOf Antigone
Polynices sibling Antigone
Polynices buriedBy Antigone
Jocasta motherOf Antigone
Jocasta parentOf Antigone
Polydorus ancestorOf Antigone
Argia relativeByMarriage Antigone
Tacita Dean notableWork Antigone