M18 Hellcat tank destroyer

E1046094

The M18 Hellcat tank destroyer was a fast, lightly armored American World War II vehicle designed for high-speed anti-tank operations.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
M18 Hellcat 0

Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf World War II military vehicle
armored fighting vehicle
tank destroyer
armoredProtection thin armor to reduce weight
armorType light armor
category self-propelled anti-tank gun
chassisLayout rear-mounted engine
combatRole engage and destroy enemy tanks at range
conflict World War II
countryOfOrigin United States of America
surface form: United States
crew 5
crewPositions assistant driver
commander
driver
gunner
loader
designation M18 NERFINISHED
designedBy Buick Engineering Division NERFINISHED
designedFor high-speed anti-tank operations
designPhilosophy speed over armor protection
drive tracked
engine Continental R-975 radial engine NERFINISHED
engineType 9-cylinder air-cooled radial gasoline engine
enteredService 1943
era World War II
surface form: World War II era
gunCaliber 76 mm
gunMount fully rotating turret
hullConstruction welded steel
hullFrontArmorThickness relatively thin compared to contemporary tanks
mainArmament 76 mm gun M1
manufacturer Buick NERFINISHED
nickname Hellcat NERFINISHED
notableFeature one of the fastest armored fighting vehicles of World War II
notableLimitation vulnerable to small arms and artillery due to light armor
operator United States Army Tank Destroyer forces NERFINISHED
periodOfUse 1940s
powerToWeightRatio high power-to-weight ratio for its time
primaryRole tank destroyer
propulsion tracked with rear drive sprockets
secondaryArmament .50 caliber M2 Browning machine gun NERFINISHED
serviceBranch United States Army
successor M36 Jackson tank destroyer NERFINISHED
suspension torsion bar suspension
tacticalDoctrine hit-and-run anti-tank tactics
topSpeed approximately 50 to 55 mph on road
approximately 80 to 88 km/h on road
turretType open-topped turret
usedBy Allied forces NERFINISHED
United States NERFINISHED
usedInTheater European Theater of Operations NERFINISHED
Italian Campaign NERFINISHED

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Hydra-Matic automatic transmission usedIn M18 Hellcat tank destroyer
Continental R975 radial engine notableApplication M18 Hellcat tank destroyer
subject surface form: Continental R975