Triple

T9978072
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject De officiis E196380 entity
Predicate relatedWorkByAuthor P922 FINISHED
Object Tusculanae Disputationes E194575 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Tusculanae Disputationes | Statement: [De officiis, relatedWorkByAuthor, Tusculanae Disputationes]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Tusculanae Disputationes
Context triple: [De officiis, relatedWorkByAuthor, Tusculanae Disputationes]
  • A. Tusculanae Disputationes chosen
    Tusculanae Disputationes is a series of philosophical dialogues by Cicero that explore themes such as death, pain, grief, and the pursuit of happiness from a Roman Stoic-influenced perspective.
  • B. Deipnosophistae
    Deipnosophistae is an ancient Greek work by Athenaeus that presents a wide-ranging compilation of literary, historical, and gastronomic knowledge in the form of learned banqueting conversations.
  • C. Disputationes de Controversiis Christianae Fidei
    Disputationes de Controversiis Christianae Fidei is a major late 16th-century Catholic theological work by Robert Bellarmine that systematically defends Catholic doctrine against Protestant Reformation teachings.
  • D. A Dialogue Concerning Heresies
    A Dialogue Concerning Heresies is a 1529 polemical work by Sir Thomas More defending Catholic doctrine and attacking the ideas of early Protestant reformers.
  • E. Disputationes metaphysicae
    Disputationes metaphysicae is a seminal late 16th-century work of scholastic philosophy that systematically presents Francisco Suárez’s influential account of metaphysics, bridging medieval and early modern thought.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69ca82efbce081908179b4b9c65096eb elicitation completed
NER batch_69cdb84ef8ac8190abbe78b7611c5309 ner completed
NED1 batch_69d257d3fc308190b82b3731139d15cb ned_source_triple completed
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:48 p.m.