Triple
T9956560
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Julian the Apostate |
E195460
|
entity |
| Predicate | alsoKnownAs |
P39
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Julianus Apostata
Julianus Apostata is the Roman emperor Julian (r. 361–363 CE), best known for his attempt to restore paganism and roll back the Christianization of the Roman Empire.
|
E833446
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Julianus Apostata | Statement: [Julian the Apostate, alsoKnownAs, Julianus Apostata]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Julianus Apostata Context triple: [Julian the Apostate, alsoKnownAs, Julianus Apostata]
-
A.
Imperator Caesar Flavius Petronius Maximus Augustus
Imperator Caesar Flavius Petronius Maximus Augustus was a short-reigning Western Roman emperor in 455 AD, known for seizing power after Valentinian III’s assassination and dying during the Vandal sack of Rome.
-
B.
Elagabalus
Elagabalus was a Roman emperor of the Severan dynasty known for his short, tumultuous reign and controversial religious and social reforms.
-
C.
Jovinus
Jovinus was a Roman usurper who briefly claimed the imperial title in Gaul during the early 5th century Western Roman Empire.
-
D.
Numerian
Numerian was a Roman emperor of the late 3rd century who briefly ruled the eastern half of the empire before his mysterious death in 284 AD.
-
E.
Julius Avitus Alexianus
Julius Avitus Alexianus was a Roman senator and aristocrat of the early 3rd century, best known as the husband of Julia Maesa and thus connected to the Severan imperial family.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Julianus Apostata Triple: [Julian the Apostate, alsoKnownAs, Julianus Apostata]
Generated description
Julianus Apostata is the Roman emperor Julian (r. 361–363 CE), best known for his attempt to restore paganism and roll back the Christianization of the Roman Empire.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Julianus Apostata Target entity description: Julianus Apostata is the Roman emperor Julian (r. 361–363 CE), best known for his attempt to restore paganism and roll back the Christianization of the Roman Empire.
-
A.
Imperator Caesar Flavius Petronius Maximus Augustus
Imperator Caesar Flavius Petronius Maximus Augustus was a short-reigning Western Roman emperor in 455 AD, known for seizing power after Valentinian III’s assassination and dying during the Vandal sack of Rome.
-
B.
Elagabalus
Elagabalus was a Roman emperor of the Severan dynasty known for his short, tumultuous reign and controversial religious and social reforms.
-
C.
Jovinus
Jovinus was a Roman usurper who briefly claimed the imperial title in Gaul during the early 5th century Western Roman Empire.
-
D.
Numerian
Numerian was a Roman emperor of the late 3rd century who briefly ruled the eastern half of the empire before his mysterious death in 284 AD.
-
E.
Julius Avitus Alexianus
Julius Avitus Alexianus was a Roman senator and aristocrat of the early 3rd century, best known as the husband of Julia Maesa and thus connected to the Severan imperial family.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca82eaaa008190a54fa1a9f954b9ad |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cdb6976b50819097a0ae347354e92c |
completed | April 2, 2026, 12:21 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d257aa73d4819081f77f8386449905 |
completed | April 5, 2026, 12:38 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d25889b0f08190a28c5401417fe3cc |
completed | April 5, 2026, 12:41 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d25977ab988190969ed8ff8eb53ddd |
completed | April 5, 2026, 12:45 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:46 p.m.