Triple

T9871429
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Kingdom of Lotharingia E239964 entity
Predicate ruler P403 FINISHED
Object Charles the Bald (as overlord of western parts after partitions) E230452 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Charles the Bald (as overlord of western parts after partitions) | Statement: [Kingdom of Lotharingia, ruler, Charles the Bald (as overlord of western parts after partitions)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Charles the Bald (as overlord of western parts after partitions)
Context triple: [Kingdom of Lotharingia, ruler, Charles the Bald (as overlord of western parts after partitions)]
  • A. Charles the Bald chosen
    Charles the Bald was a 9th-century Frankish king and Holy Roman Emperor who ruled West Francia and played a key role in the fragmentation of the Carolingian Empire.
  • B. King of Lotharingia
    The King of Lotharingia was the medieval monarch ruling the region of Lotharingia, a kingdom situated between East and West Francia in what is now parts of France, Germany, Belgium, Luxembourg, and the Netherlands.
  • C. Louis III of West Francia
    Louis III of West Francia was a late 9th-century Carolingian king known for his military victories against Viking invaders and his brief, turbulent reign over part of the Frankish realm.
  • D. King of East Francia
    The King of East Francia was the ruler of the eastern portion of the former Carolingian Empire, a realm that evolved into the medieval German kingdom and later the Holy Roman Empire.
  • E. Emperor Louis the Pious
    Emperor Louis the Pious was a 9th-century Frankish ruler, son and successor of Charlemagne, who reigned as Emperor of the Carolingian Empire and was known for his religious devotion and efforts to reform the church and imperial administration.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca84e7506c819095cbde4ff16512bb completed March 30, 2026, 2:12 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdb3f5cc948190b03186b867c92229 completed April 2, 2026, 12:10 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d1e468630c81908d5c72f70e2c6fe4 completed April 5, 2026, 4:26 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:36 p.m.