Triple

T9618297
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject La Conquête du pain E232272 entity
Predicate relatedWork P37 FINISHED
Object Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution E45290 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution | Statement: [La Conquête du pain, relatedWork, Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution
Context triple: [La Conquête du pain, relatedWork, Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution]
  • A. Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution chosen
    Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution is Peter Kropotkin’s influential work arguing that cooperation and mutual support are key drivers of evolution and social organization, challenging the notion that competition alone shapes species.
  • B. The Genetical Evolution of Social Behaviour
    The Genetical Evolution of Social Behaviour is William D. Hamilton’s landmark 1964 paper that founded modern kin selection theory and transformed the study of social evolution in biology.
  • C. The Causes of Evolution
    The Causes of Evolution is a foundational 1932 book by geneticist J. B. S. Haldane that helped establish the modern synthesis by mathematically integrating Mendelian genetics with Darwinian natural selection.
  • D. “The evolution of reciprocal altruism”
    “The evolution of reciprocal altruism” is a landmark 1971 paper by Robert Trivers that introduced a formal evolutionary theory explaining how cooperation can arise and be maintained among non-kin through repeated interactions and mutual benefit.
  • E. The Genetical Theory of Natural Selection
    The Genetical Theory of Natural Selection is a landmark 1930 book that founded modern evolutionary genetics by mathematically uniting Mendelian inheritance with Darwinian natural selection.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca84867bb88190b4b57dd5a56d5691 completed March 30, 2026, 2:11 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cd9ab0a15481908945b50c622b71b9 completed April 1, 2026, 10:22 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d17965cce08190862ea8a48addf0a2 completed April 4, 2026, 8:49 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:09 p.m.