Triple

T9611909
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Treaty of Turkmenchay E232120 entity
Predicate precedes P97 FINISHED
Object Treaty of Akhal
The Treaty of Akhal was an 1881 agreement between Qajar Iran and the Russian Empire that fixed their border in Central Asia, ceding much of Turkmen territory to Russian control.
E810945 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Treaty of Akhal | Statement: [Treaty of Turkmenchay, precedes, Treaty of Akhal]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of Akhal
Context triple: [Treaty of Turkmenchay, precedes, Treaty of Akhal]
  • A. Treaty of 562
    The Treaty of 562 was a peace agreement between the Byzantine Empire and the Sasanian Empire that concluded the protracted Lazic War and temporarily stabilized their frontier in the Caucasus region.
  • B. Treaty of Plussa
    The Treaty of Plussa was a 1583 peace agreement between Russia and Sweden that temporarily ended hostilities in the Livonian War and ceded several key Baltic territories to Swedish control.
  • C. Treaty of Kardis
    The Treaty of Kardis was a 1661 peace agreement between Sweden and Russia that confirmed Swedish control over territories in the Baltic region at the end of the Russo-Swedish War.
  • D. Harmand Treaty
    The Harmand Treaty was an 1883 agreement imposed by France on Vietnam that significantly expanded French colonial control and paved the way for the establishment of French Indochina.
  • E. Treaty of 442
    The Treaty of 442 was a late Roman-era agreement, likely involving territorial or political arrangements within the Western Roman Empire following earlier 5th-century treaties.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Treaty of Akhal
Triple: [Treaty of Turkmenchay, precedes, Treaty of Akhal]
Generated description
The Treaty of Akhal was an 1881 agreement between Qajar Iran and the Russian Empire that fixed their border in Central Asia, ceding much of Turkmen territory to Russian control.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of Akhal
Target entity description: The Treaty of Akhal was an 1881 agreement between Qajar Iran and the Russian Empire that fixed their border in Central Asia, ceding much of Turkmen territory to Russian control.
  • A. Treaty of 562
    The Treaty of 562 was a peace agreement between the Byzantine Empire and the Sasanian Empire that concluded the protracted Lazic War and temporarily stabilized their frontier in the Caucasus region.
  • B. Treaty of Plussa
    The Treaty of Plussa was a 1583 peace agreement between Russia and Sweden that temporarily ended hostilities in the Livonian War and ceded several key Baltic territories to Swedish control.
  • C. Treaty of Kardis
    The Treaty of Kardis was a 1661 peace agreement between Sweden and Russia that confirmed Swedish control over territories in the Baltic region at the end of the Russo-Swedish War.
  • D. Harmand Treaty
    The Harmand Treaty was an 1883 agreement imposed by France on Vietnam that significantly expanded French colonial control and paved the way for the establishment of French Indochina.
  • E. Treaty of 442
    The Treaty of 442 was a late Roman-era agreement, likely involving territorial or political arrangements within the Western Roman Empire following earlier 5th-century treaties.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca8485a90c819094fe40b42fde9d70 completed March 30, 2026, 2:11 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cd9a87764481909ab96cd2ab96d14b completed April 1, 2026, 10:21 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d179513f9081909bcd9a456c640ba3 completed April 4, 2026, 8:49 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d17b87ec6c8190a265bdbb6855dca5 completed April 4, 2026, 8:58 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d17beebd748190b85d7bd549276197 completed April 4, 2026, 9 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:09 p.m.