Triple
T9311354
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ammianus Marcellinus |
E224012
|
entity |
| Predicate | praised |
P49305
|
FINISHED |
| Object | emperor Julian |
E195460
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: emperor Julian | Statement: [Ammianus Marcellinus, praised, emperor Julian]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: emperor Julian Context triple: [Ammianus Marcellinus, praised, emperor Julian]
-
A.
Julian the Apostate
chosen
Julian the Apostate was a 4th-century Roman emperor known for his attempt to restore paganism and roll back the spread of Christianity in the Roman Empire.
-
B.
Julian
Julian is a masculine given name of Latin origin, commonly used in many English-speaking and European countries.
-
C.
Julian March
Julian March is a historically contested border region in northeastern Italy and parts of present-day Slovenia and Croatia, known for its mixed ethnic population and disputes between Italy and Yugoslavia in the 20th century.
-
D.
Theodosius
Theodosius is a masculine given name most notably borne by influential historical and scientific figures, including the pioneering geneticist and evolutionary biologist Theodosius Dobzhansky.
-
E.
Numerian
Numerian was a Roman emperor of the late 3rd century who briefly ruled the eastern half of the empire before his mysterious death in 284 AD.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: praised Context triple: [Ammianus Marcellinus, praised, emperor Julian]
-
A.
praisedEntity
chosen
Indicates that one entity expresses approval, admiration, or commendation toward another entity.
-
B.
notablePraise
Indicates that one entity has given significant or distinguished praise or commendation to another entity.
-
C.
typeOfPraise
Indicates a specific kind or category of praise being expressed or applied in a given context.
-
D.
boastedAgainst
Indicates that one entity spoke with excessive pride or self-satisfaction specifically directed at or in opposition to another entity.
-
E.
favored
Indicates that one entity is preferred, supported, or given advantage over others by another entity.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca8425f4fc81909c1c586e9a5b7530 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:09 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cd20ad3b20819092562c30e70a528f |
completed | April 1, 2026, 1:42 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d0c797640c8190be003e321faf3b86 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 8:11 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69cc7a61e9a4819096eb014f3791ef2e |
completed | April 1, 2026, 1:52 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:37 p.m.