Triple
T9309020
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Rostra of the Roman Forum |
E223960
|
entity |
| Predicate | adjacentTo |
P224
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Arch of Septimius Severus
The Arch of Septimius Severus is a triumphal arch in the Roman Forum in Rome, built in 203 AD to commemorate Emperor Septimius Severus’s victories over the Parthians.
|
E792025
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Arch of Septimius Severus | Statement: [Rostra of the Roman Forum, adjacentTo, Arch of Septimius Severus]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arch of Septimius Severus Context triple: [Rostra of the Roman Forum, adjacentTo, Arch of Septimius Severus]
-
A.
Arch of Septimius Severus
The Arch of Septimius Severus is a monumental Roman triumphal arch in Leptis Magna, Libya, built in the early 3rd century AD to honor Emperor Septimius Severus and commemorate his military victories.
-
B.
Arch of Trajan
The Arch of Trajan is a well-preserved Roman triumphal arch in Ancona, Italy, built in the early 2nd century AD to honor Emperor Trajan and commemorate the expansion of the city’s harbor.
-
C.
Hadrian’s Arch
Hadrian’s Arch is a monumental Roman triumphal arch in Jerash, Jordan, built to honor Emperor Hadrian’s visit in the 2nd century CE.
-
D.
Arch of Germanicus
The Arch of Germanicus is a well-preserved early 1st-century Roman triumphal arch in Saintes, France, commemorating the achievements of the Roman general Germanicus.
-
E.
Arch of Galerius
The Arch of Galerius is a 4th-century Roman triumphal arch in Thessaloniki, Greece, built to commemorate Emperor Galerius’s victories over the Persians and forming part of his monumental palace complex.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Arch of Septimius Severus Triple: [Rostra of the Roman Forum, adjacentTo, Arch of Septimius Severus]
Generated description
The Arch of Septimius Severus is a triumphal arch in the Roman Forum in Rome, built in 203 AD to commemorate Emperor Septimius Severus’s victories over the Parthians.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arch of Septimius Severus Target entity description: The Arch of Septimius Severus is a triumphal arch in the Roman Forum in Rome, built in 203 AD to commemorate Emperor Septimius Severus’s victories over the Parthians.
-
A.
Arch of Septimius Severus
The Arch of Septimius Severus is a monumental Roman triumphal arch in Leptis Magna, Libya, built in the early 3rd century AD to honor Emperor Septimius Severus and commemorate his military victories.
-
B.
Arch of Trajan
The Arch of Trajan is a well-preserved Roman triumphal arch in Ancona, Italy, built in the early 2nd century AD to honor Emperor Trajan and commemorate the expansion of the city’s harbor.
-
C.
Hadrian’s Arch
Hadrian’s Arch is a monumental Roman triumphal arch in Jerash, Jordan, built to honor Emperor Hadrian’s visit in the 2nd century CE.
-
D.
Arch of Germanicus
The Arch of Germanicus is a well-preserved early 1st-century Roman triumphal arch in Saintes, France, commemorating the achievements of the Roman general Germanicus.
-
E.
Arch of Galerius
The Arch of Galerius is a 4th-century Roman triumphal arch in Thessaloniki, Greece, built to commemorate Emperor Galerius’s victories over the Persians and forming part of his monumental palace complex.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca8424d0f08190831e2e93c6533aeb |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:09 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cd1daba67c819081d53545d67ef127 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 1:29 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d0c784f24481909af5f0daa1b8333a |
completed | April 4, 2026, 8:10 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d0ca52acac8190aef4b5fa11594050 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 8:22 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d0cc0968448190a89d8ea82d0c8102 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 8:30 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:37 p.m.