Triple

T9303764
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Claudia Goldin E223829 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Career and Family: Women’s Century-Long Journey toward Equity
"Career and Family: Women’s Century-Long Journey toward Equity" is a historical and economic analysis that traces how changes in work, education, and family life have shaped women’s opportunities and persistent gender inequality over the past century.
E790068 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Career and Family: Women’s Century-Long Journey toward Equity | Statement: [Claudia Goldin, notableWork, Career and Family: Women’s Century-Long Journey toward Equity]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Career and Family: Women’s Century-Long Journey toward Equity
Context triple: [Claudia Goldin, notableWork, Career and Family: Women’s Century-Long Journey toward Equity]
  • A. Women and Work
    "Women and Work" is a pioneering 19th-century feminist text by Barbara Bodichon that argues for women's economic independence and expanded employment opportunities.
  • B. Who Pays for the Kids? Gender and the Structures of Constraint
    "Who Pays for the Kids? Gender and the Structures of Constraint" is a feminist economic analysis by Nancy Folbre that examines how social and economic institutions shape the distribution of the costs and responsibilities of raising children, particularly along gender lines.
  • C. My Life in Full: Work, Family, and Our Future
    "My Life in Full: Work, Family, and Our Future" is the memoir of former PepsiCo CEO Indra Nooyi, reflecting on her leadership journey, immigrant experience, and vision for a more inclusive future for women and families in the workplace.
  • D. The Two-Income Trap
    The Two-Income Trap is a book co-authored by Elizabeth Warren that analyzes how middle-class families with two earners have become increasingly vulnerable to financial collapse despite higher household incomes.
  • E. Women Who Work: Rewriting the Rules for Success
    Women Who Work: Rewriting the Rules for Success is a self-help and career advice book by Ivanka Trump that offers guidance on professional development, work-life balance, and personal branding for women.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Career and Family: Women’s Century-Long Journey toward Equity
Triple: [Claudia Goldin, notableWork, Career and Family: Women’s Century-Long Journey toward Equity]
Generated description
"Career and Family: Women’s Century-Long Journey toward Equity" is a historical and economic analysis that traces how changes in work, education, and family life have shaped women’s opportunities and persistent gender inequality over the past century.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Career and Family: Women’s Century-Long Journey toward Equity
Target entity description: "Career and Family: Women’s Century-Long Journey toward Equity" is a historical and economic analysis that traces how changes in work, education, and family life have shaped women’s opportunities and persistent gender inequality over the past century.
  • A. Women and Work
    "Women and Work" is a pioneering 19th-century feminist text by Barbara Bodichon that argues for women's economic independence and expanded employment opportunities.
  • B. Who Pays for the Kids? Gender and the Structures of Constraint
    "Who Pays for the Kids? Gender and the Structures of Constraint" is a feminist economic analysis by Nancy Folbre that examines how social and economic institutions shape the distribution of the costs and responsibilities of raising children, particularly along gender lines.
  • C. My Life in Full: Work, Family, and Our Future
    "My Life in Full: Work, Family, and Our Future" is the memoir of former PepsiCo CEO Indra Nooyi, reflecting on her leadership journey, immigrant experience, and vision for a more inclusive future for women and families in the workplace.
  • D. The Two-Income Trap
    The Two-Income Trap is a book co-authored by Elizabeth Warren that analyzes how middle-class families with two earners have become increasingly vulnerable to financial collapse despite higher household incomes.
  • E. Women Who Work: Rewriting the Rules for Success
    Women Who Work: Rewriting the Rules for Success is a self-help and career advice book by Ivanka Trump that offers guidance on professional development, work-life balance, and personal branding for women.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca8424d0f08190831e2e93c6533aeb completed March 30, 2026, 2:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cd08d4c5e48190aa8c744a158e5fbb completed April 1, 2026, noon
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d0b26ae3c881909e88f0253e73f0ea completed April 4, 2026, 6:40 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d0b3ba0bd88190873816ec7e7929a7 completed April 4, 2026, 6:46 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d0b49ec4c88190a48909e7022d7e60 completed April 4, 2026, 6:50 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:36 p.m.