Triple
T9128514
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Snowball Earth glaciations |
E219023
|
entity |
| Predicate | popularizedBy |
P4586
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Paul F. Hoffman
Paul F. Hoffman is a Canadian geologist renowned for developing and championing the Snowball Earth hypothesis, which proposes that Earth was once almost entirely covered in ice.
|
E849074
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Paul F. Hoffman | Statement: [Snowball Earth glaciations, popularizedBy, Paul F. Hoffman]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paul F. Hoffman Context triple: [Snowball Earth glaciations, popularizedBy, Paul F. Hoffman]
-
A.
Paul G. Hoffman
Paul G. Hoffman was an American automobile executive and public administrator best known for leading post–World War II European recovery efforts and later serving in prominent roles at the United Nations.
-
B.
Paul Hoffman
Paul Hoffman is a common name shared by several notable individuals, including authors, journalists, and public figures across various fields.
-
C.
Thomas F. Hofmann
Thomas F. Hofmann is a German food chemist and academic leader who serves as president of the Technical University of Munich.
-
D.
Lawrence Hauben
Lawrence Hauben was an American screenwriter best known for co-writing the acclaimed film adaptation of "One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest," for which he received an Academy Award nomination.
-
E.
Peter T. Grauer
Peter T. Grauer is an American business executive best known as the longtime chairman of Bloomberg L.P.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Paul F. Hoffman Triple: [Snowball Earth glaciations, popularizedBy, Paul F. Hoffman]
Generated description
Paul F. Hoffman is a Canadian geologist renowned for developing and championing the Snowball Earth hypothesis, which proposes that Earth was once almost entirely covered in ice.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paul F. Hoffman Target entity description: Paul F. Hoffman is a Canadian geologist renowned for developing and championing the Snowball Earth hypothesis, which proposes that Earth was once almost entirely covered in ice.
-
A.
Paul G. Hoffman
Paul G. Hoffman was an American automobile executive and public administrator best known for leading post–World War II European recovery efforts and later serving in prominent roles at the United Nations.
-
B.
Paul Hoffman
Paul Hoffman is a common name shared by several notable individuals, including authors, journalists, and public figures across various fields.
-
C.
Thomas F. Hofmann
Thomas F. Hofmann is a German food chemist and academic leader who serves as president of the Technical University of Munich.
-
D.
Lawrence Hauben
Lawrence Hauben was an American screenwriter best known for co-writing the acclaimed film adaptation of "One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest," for which he received an Academy Award nomination.
-
E.
Peter T. Grauer
Peter T. Grauer is an American business executive best known as the longtime chairman of Bloomberg L.P.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca83debfc0819095800583e97ab10f |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:08 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cca8cc85b081908ee80db0e3b7df15 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 5:10 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d58af368788190a4b020cc46cc30d5 |
completed | April 7, 2026, 10:53 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d58d72b5d88190989416f030cdde73 |
completed | April 7, 2026, 11:04 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d58e0f929481908023a47e9188a35d |
completed | April 7, 2026, 11:06 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:18 p.m.